Fact Check: Xi Jinping's support for Putin is more than political solidarity.

Fact Check: Xi Jinping's Support for Putin is More Than Political Solidarity

What We Know

Chinese President Xi Jinping has expressed strong support for Russian President Vladimir Putin, particularly in the context of the ongoing Ukraine crisis. During a meeting on May 8, 2025, Xi emphasized the importance of maintaining strategic coordination between China and Russia, stating that "no force can stop the two countries from achieving national development and revitalization" (source-1). This meeting highlighted their commitment to a multipolar world and economic globalization, indicating a partnership that extends beyond mere political solidarity.

In a previous visit to Moscow in March 2023, Xi's presence was described as an "apparent show of support" for Putin amid escalating tensions over Ukraine (source-2). This visit was framed within the context of a "no-limits" friendship declared by China in 2022, which has been characterized by mutual non-condemnation of each other's actions on the global stage.

Analysis

The claim that Xi Jinping's support for Putin is more than political solidarity is supported by several pieces of evidence. Xi's statements during their meetings indicate a deepening of bilateral relations that encompass economic, strategic, and ideological dimensions. For instance, Xi's remarks about steering the direction of China-Russia relations and contributing to global governance suggest a collaborative approach to international issues, particularly regarding security concerns related to Ukraine (source-1).

However, it is essential to consider the context and potential biases of the sources. The Chinese state media often promotes narratives that align with the government’s interests, which may lead to an overly optimistic portrayal of the relationship. Similarly, Western media may emphasize the geopolitical implications of this alliance, potentially downplaying the complexities involved (source-2).

Moreover, while Xi's support appears to be robust, it is also strategic. China is navigating a complex international landscape where it seeks to position itself as a leader while managing its own interests. The partnership with Russia serves as a counterbalance to Western influence, but it is also marked by mutual benefits that may not necessarily equate to unwavering loyalty (source-6).

Conclusion

The claim that Xi Jinping's support for Putin is more than political solidarity is Partially True. While there is substantial evidence of a strong partnership that extends beyond mere political alignment, the motivations behind this support are complex and multifaceted. The relationship is characterized by strategic interests that serve both nations, suggesting that while Xi's support is significant, it is also calculated and influenced by broader geopolitical dynamics.