Fact Check: US tariffs on Australian goods could soar to 50%.

Fact Check: "US tariffs on Australian goods could soar to 50%"

What We Know

The claim that US tariffs on Australian goods could rise to 50% is rooted in recent changes to US tariff policies. As of April 5, 2025, the US implemented a 10% baseline tariff on most imported goods, including those from Australia. However, specific categories of goods, particularly steel and aluminum, are subject to significantly higher tariffs. For instance, Australian steel and aluminum imports will face a 50% tariff starting June 4, 2025, an increase from a previous 25% tariff imposed earlier that year (Australian Government, White House).

Additionally, other goods, such as automobiles and certain automotive parts, are subject to a 25% tariff under the same trade regulations (Australian Government). While the baseline tariff is set at 10%, the specific mention of a 50% tariff applies only to steel and aluminum, which are critical sectors in this context.

Analysis

The assertion that tariffs on Australian goods could reach 50% is partially true. It accurately reflects the upcoming tariff rates on specific products, particularly steel and aluminum, but does not encompass the broader context of all Australian goods. The 10% baseline tariff applies to most imports, while the 50% tariff is specific to certain categories (Australian Government).

The reliability of the sources used to substantiate this claim is high. The information from the Australian Government provides official updates regarding trade policies and tariffs, while the White House proclamation confirms the increase in tariffs under Section 232 of the Trade Expansion Act, which is aimed at protecting US national security (White House).

However, it is essential to note that the claim could lead to misconceptions if interpreted to mean that all Australian goods will face a 50% tariff. The specificity of the tariff rates is crucial to understanding the full implications for Australian exporters.

Conclusion

The verdict on the claim is Partially True. While it is accurate that certain Australian goods, particularly steel and aluminum, will face a 50% tariff, the broader context of US tariffs includes a 10% baseline for most imports. Therefore, the claim could mislead if it implies that all Australian goods will be subject to such high tariffs.

Sources

1. Latest on US tariffs | Australian Government
2. United States - The World Factbook
3. President Donald J. Trump Increases Section 232 Tariffs
4. U.S. facts and figures - USAGov
5. U.S. Department of State – Home
6. United States - Wikipedia
7. List of states and territories of the United States - Wikipedia
8. Trump says he plans to double steel, aluminum tariffs to 50%