Fact Check: Ukraine and Russia are equally guilty of war

Fact Check: Ukraine and Russia are equally guilty of war

Published March 11, 2025Updated June 17, 2025
by TruthOrFake
VERDICT
False

# Fact Check: "Ukraine and Russia are equally guilty of war" ## What We Know The claim that "Ukraine and Russia are equally guilty of war" oversimpli...

Fact Check: "Ukraine and Russia are equally guilty of war"

What We Know

The claim that "Ukraine and Russia are equally guilty of war" oversimplifies the complex realities of the ongoing conflict. The invasion of Ukraine by Russia in February 2022 has been widely condemned as an act of aggression violating international law. According to the U.S. Department of Justice, there have been numerous documented instances of war crimes committed by Russian forces, including torture and inhumane treatment of civilians and prisoners of war. Additionally, the Yale Humanitarian Research Lab has provided evidence of systematic war crimes perpetrated by Russia, including attacks on civilian infrastructure and the targeting of non-combatants.

In contrast, while Ukraine has engaged in military actions to defend its sovereignty, there is significantly less evidence to suggest that Ukraine has committed war crimes on a comparable scale. The principles of "territorial integrity" and "state sovereignty," which Russia has violated, are enshrined in the United Nations Charter and have been upheld by the international community since World War II (Atlantic Council).

Analysis

The assertion that both Ukraine and Russia share equal culpability in the war lacks substantial grounding in documented evidence. The overwhelming consensus among international legal experts and humanitarian organizations is that Russia's actions constitute a clear violation of international law, specifically the crime of aggression (Just Security). Reports from various sources indicate that Russian military operations have been characterized by indiscriminate attacks on civilians, which are classified as war crimes under international law.

In contrast, while there may be isolated incidents of misconduct by Ukrainian forces, these do not rise to the level of systematic war crimes comparable to those committed by Russia. The Yale Humanitarian Research Lab has emphasized the need for accountability for Russian war crimes, indicating a significant disparity in the scale and nature of offenses committed by both sides.

Furthermore, the narrative of equal guilt can be seen as an attempt to create a false equivalence that undermines the severity of Russia's aggression. This perspective often emerges from sources with potential biases, including those that may seek to portray the conflict as a mutual struggle rather than a clear case of invasion and defense.

Conclusion

The claim that "Ukraine and Russia are equally guilty of war" is False. The evidence overwhelmingly supports the view that Russia is primarily responsible for the war through its aggressive actions and documented war crimes. While Ukraine has engaged in military defense, the scale and nature of its actions do not equate to the systematic violations perpetrated by Russia. Thus, equating the two undermines the reality of the situation and the principles of international law.

Sources

  1. FACT SHEET: Supporting Ukraine and Imposing Accountability for Russia's ...
  2. Accountability for War Crimes and Other Atrocities in Ukraine
  3. Can Russia be held accountable for the crime of aggression in Ukraine ...
  4. Get the Latest Ukraine News Today - Kyiv Post
  5. Top News from Ukraine Today - KyivPost
  6. Five Pillars of Accountability for Russian War Crimes in ...
  7. Ukraine is Winning the Battle for Crimea – And More Good
  8. Justice in Ukraine Requires All Tools of Accountability Ecosystem

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Fact Check: Ukraine and Russia are equally guilty of war | TruthOrFake Blog