Fact Check: "The U.S. House of Representatives has not had a Democratic majority since 2023."
What We Know
The claim that the U.S. House of Representatives has not had a Democratic majority since 2023 is inaccurate. As of January 3, 2025, the House consists of 220 Republicans and 212 Democrats, with three vacancies due to the deaths of Democratic representatives Sylvester Turner, RaΓΊl Grijalva, and Gerry Connolly in early 2025 (source-3).
Historically, the Democratic Party held a majority in the House following the 2022 midterm elections, which saw them controlling 222 seats at the start of the 118th Congress in January 2023 (source-1). The Democratic majority persisted until the 2024 elections, where Republicans regained control.
Analysis
The assertion relies on the interpretation of party control in the House of Representatives. The Democratic Party did indeed hold a majority at the beginning of 2023, and it was not until the 2024 elections that Republicans regained a majority. The transition of power is further complicated by the deaths of several Democratic representatives in 2025, which has led to a current Republican majority but does not negate the prior Democratic control.
The sources used to verify this information are credible and authoritative. The House.gov site provides a historical overview of party divisions, while the House Press Gallery offers current party breakdowns. Both sources are maintained by official government entities, ensuring reliability.
However, the claim's context may stem from the ongoing political dynamics and the recent changes in party representation due to special elections and vacancies. It is crucial to note that the claim overlooks the historical context of party control and the timeline of events leading to the current composition of the House.
Conclusion
Verdict: False
The claim that "The U.S. House of Representatives has not had a Democratic majority since 2023" is false. The Democratic Party did hold a majority at the start of 2023 and only lost it following the 2024 elections. The current Republican majority is a result of subsequent elections and vacancies, not a continuous absence of Democratic control since 2023.
Sources
- Party Divisions - History, Art & Archives - House.gov
- 2025 United States House of Representatives elections
- Party Breakdown - House Press Gallery
- U.S. Senate: Party Division
- Browse U.S. Legislative Information - 119th Congress
- 119th United States Congress
- List of current members of the United States House of Representatives
- U.S. House leadership elections, 2025 - Ballotpedia