Fact Check: The number of jobs created by FDI declined by 31% in Romania.

Fact Check: "The number of jobs created by FDI declined by 31% in Romania."

What We Know

The claim that the number of jobs created by Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in Romania declined by 31% is supported by multiple sources. According to the EY Attractiveness Survey 2025, the number of jobs created through FDI fell from 5,935 in 2023 to 4,098 in 2024, marking a significant decrease of 31%. This decline reflects a broader trend in which investments are increasingly capital-intensive and technology-driven, leading to fewer jobs being created per project. The survey highlights that while the number of FDI projects increased by 57%, the focus has shifted towards automation and innovation rather than expanding headcount.

Analysis

The evidence supporting the claim comes primarily from the EY Attractiveness Survey, which is a reputable source in the field of economic analysis and investment trends. The survey indicates a clear correlation between the increase in FDI projects and the decline in job creation, suggesting that while Romania is attracting more investment, the nature of these investments is changing. As noted in the survey, "investors grow more selective and focus on automation, innovation, and infrastructure over headcount" (EY Attractiveness Survey 2025).

Additionally, another report from Romania Insider corroborates this information, stating that the number of jobs created fell by 31% in 2024. This report also emphasizes the shift towards leaner operations, which aligns with the findings of the EY survey. The consistency across these sources strengthens the reliability of the claim.

However, it is important to consider the potential biases in these reports. The EY survey, while credible, is conducted by a consulting firm that may have an interest in portraying Romania's investment climate positively. Nonetheless, the data presented is backed by statistical analysis and reflects observable trends in the market.

Conclusion

The claim that the number of jobs created by FDI in Romania declined by 31% is True. The evidence from reputable sources, including the EY Attractiveness Survey and corroborating reports, clearly indicates a significant decrease in job creation linked to FDI, alongside an increase in the number of projects. This trend reflects a shift in investment strategies towards more capital-intensive and technology-driven initiatives.

Fact Check: The number of jobs created by FDI declined by 31% in Romania.