Fact Check: Is it Ukraine's fault that Russia is invading them?
What We Know
The claim that Ukraine is at fault for Russia's invasion is a contentious one. The invasion began on February 24, 2022, when Russia launched a full-scale military operation against Ukraine, which has been described as an unprovoked act of aggression by various international observers and governments (Wikipedia). Prior to this, tensions had been escalating since 2014, following Russia's annexation of Crimea and its support for separatist movements in Eastern Ukraine, particularly in the Donbas region (Wikipedia).
In late 2021, Russia amassed troops near Ukraine's borders and issued demands, including a ban on Ukraine joining NATO, which were rejected by Western nations (Wikipedia). Russian President Vladimir Putin has made claims regarding the legitimacy of Ukraine as a sovereign state, asserting that the Ukrainian government is illegitimate and has engaged in genocide against Russian speakers in Ukraine (Wikipedia). These claims have been widely discredited and viewed as a pretext for military action (2).
Analysis
The assertion that Ukraine is to blame for the invasion lacks substantial evidence and is contradicted by a wide range of credible sources. The invasion has been characterized as a violation of international law and Ukraine's sovereignty, with the United Nations and various countries condemning Russia's actions (3). The narrative that Ukraine provoked the invasion is often propagated by Russian state media and some political factions sympathetic to Russia, which raises questions about the reliability and motivations behind such claims.
Furthermore, the historical context indicates that Russia's actions are rooted in imperialistic ambitions rather than any legitimate grievances from Ukraine. The idea that Ukraine is at fault is often used to justify Russia's military aggression and to undermine Ukraine's right to self-determination (2). The complexity of the conflict, including the historical ties and grievances, does not absolve Russia of responsibility for its military actions.
Conclusion
The claim that it is Ukraine's fault that Russia is invading them is False. The invasion is widely recognized as an act of aggression by Russia against a sovereign state, driven by Russia's own geopolitical ambitions rather than any provocation by Ukraine. The evidence overwhelmingly supports the view that Ukraine is defending itself against an unprovoked attack.