Fact Check: Trump invites Rwanda and Congo leaders to finalize peace agreement in July.

Fact Check: Trump Invites Rwanda and Congo Leaders to Finalize Peace Agreement in July

What We Know

On June 27, 2025, a peace agreement was signed between Rwanda and the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) in Washington, D.C., with the involvement of U.S. officials, including President Donald Trump and Secretary of State Marco Rubio. The agreement aims to address the ongoing conflict in eastern Congo, which has resulted in significant loss of life and displacement of people due to fighting involving various armed groups, notably the Rwanda-backed M23 militia (source-1, source-2).

During the signing ceremony, Trump emphasized the U.S.'s role as a mediator and touted the potential benefits of the agreement, including access to critical minerals from Congo, which is the world's leading supplier of cobalt (source-1, source-3). Both the Rwandan and Congolese foreign ministers expressed hope for the agreement's implementation, although concerns remain regarding the involvement of the M23 and other armed groups that were not part of the negotiations (source-2, source-6).

Analysis

The claim that Trump invited the leaders of Rwanda and Congo to finalize a peace agreement in July is partially true. The peace agreement was indeed signed in June 2025, and it was reported that both countries' leaders would be expected in Washington in the coming weeks to finalize the complete protocol and agreement (source-2). However, the specifics of the invitation and the nature of the finalization process remain vague.

While the agreement has been celebrated as a significant step towards peace, it is important to note that the M23 militia, which has been a central player in the conflict, was not included in the negotiations. This raises questions about the agreement's effectiveness and the likelihood of lasting peace (source-1, source-3). Critics have pointed out that without addressing the role of the M23 and other key actors, the agreement may not lead to a sustainable resolution of the conflict (source-2).

The sources used in this analysis are credible, with major news outlets like The New York Times and Associated Press providing detailed reporting on the event. However, as with any political reporting, there may be inherent biases based on the outlets' editorial perspectives.

Conclusion

The claim that Trump invited the leaders of Rwanda and Congo to finalize a peace agreement in July is partially true. While the leaders are indeed expected to meet to finalize the agreement, the context and implications of the peace deal raise significant concerns about its potential effectiveness. The absence of key conflict actors in the negotiations suggests that while a formal agreement has been reached, the path to lasting peace remains uncertain.

Fact Check: Trump invites Rwanda and Congo leaders to finalize peace agreement in July.