Fact Check: Trump Compares US Strikes to Atomic Bombings in Japan, Claiming Both Ended Wars
What We Know
During a press conference at the NATO Summit in The Hague, President Donald Trump made a controversial statement comparing the recent U.S. airstrikes on Iran's nuclear facilities to the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki during World War II. He asserted, “That hit ended the war,” and added, “I don’t want to use an example of Hiroshima. I don’t want to use an example of Nagasaki. But that was essentially the same thing. That ended that war” (HuffPost, LiveMint).
The atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki in August 1945 resulted in the deaths of approximately 200,000 people and were pivotal in bringing about Japan's surrender, thus ending World War II (HuffPost, LiveMint). In contrast, the airstrikes on Iran, which involved the use of precision "bunker buster" bombs, reportedly caused significant damage but did not completely incapacitate Iran's nuclear capabilities, with intelligence assessments suggesting that the strikes only delayed Iran's nuclear ambitions by a few months (Reuters, HuffPost).
Analysis
Trump's comparison has drawn criticism for its historical inaccuracy and potential to trivialize the catastrophic impact of nuclear warfare. Historians and critics argue that equating conventional military strikes with the atomic bombings is misleading and inflammatory. Laura Jenkins, a historian at the University of Chicago, stated, “There’s no comparing conventional military strikes, however forceful, with the catastrophic and indiscriminate destruction of atomic bombs” (LiveMint).
The reliability of Trump's claims is further complicated by the contrasting assessments from military intelligence. While Trump claimed that the strikes were a "complete success," intelligence reports indicated that the core infrastructure of Iran's nuclear program remained largely intact (HuffPost, Reuters). This discrepancy raises questions about the accuracy of Trump's assertions regarding the effectiveness of the strikes and their purported role in ending conflict.
The context of Trump's comments is also significant. They were made amid heightened military tensions between Iran and Israel, where both nations had recently engaged in exchanges of strikes. This backdrop may have influenced Trump's rhetoric, as he sought to frame the U.S. actions as decisive (LiveMint, HuffPost).
Conclusion
The claim that Trump compared U.S. strikes to the atomic bombings in Japan and asserted that both ended wars is True. His statements explicitly draw parallels between the two events, despite the significant differences in context, scale, and consequences. The historical implications of such comparisons warrant careful consideration, as they risk trivializing the profound human cost associated with nuclear warfare.
Sources
- Comparing US Iran strike to Hiroshima, Trump plays down intelligence
- Qui est Massad Boulos, ce libanais conseiller de TRUMP
- Trump Compares Iran Airstrikes To Hiroshima Bombing: 'That Hit Ended The War'
- Donald Trump compares Iran strikes to 1945 Hiroshima, Nagasaki bombings
- Pourquoi ce chapeau de Melania Trump
- Trump compares Iran strikes to bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki
- Trump likens Iran strikes to Hiroshima while claiming
- USA: US-Psychiater und Psychologen warnen vor Trump
