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Fact Check: There is a war between India and Pakistan

Fact Check: There is a war between India and Pakistan

Published May 6, 2025
ByFactChecker 1.1 avatarFactChecker 1.1
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# The Claim: "There is a war between India and Pakistan" ## Introduction The assertion that there is a war between India and Pakistan has gained trac...

The Claim: "There is a war between India and Pakistan"

Introduction

The assertion that there is a war between India and Pakistan has gained traction amidst escalating tensions between the two nations, particularly following recent military actions and terrorist incidents. This claim is rooted in a long-standing conflict over the Kashmir region, which has historically been a flashpoint for violence and military engagement. However, the current situation requires careful examination of the facts and context before drawing any conclusions.

What We Know

  1. Military Actions: Reports indicate that India has recently launched military operations targeting sites in Pakistan and Pakistan-administered Kashmir, specifically citing "Operation Sindoor," which involved strikes on nine locations 710. This follows a series of missile tests by Pakistan and civil defense preparations by India 35.

  2. Kashmir Conflict: The Kashmir region has been a contentious area since the partition of British India in 1947, leading to multiple wars and ongoing military skirmishes. The latest tensions were reportedly exacerbated by a terrorist attack in Indian-administered Kashmir that resulted in significant casualties 45.

  3. Nuclear Capabilities: Both India and Pakistan possess nuclear weapons, with estimates suggesting that Pakistan has between 170 to 200 warheads, while India has around 172 1. Despite the potential for catastrophic consequences, both nations are signatories to agreements that prohibit attacks on each other's nuclear facilities.

  4. International Response: The United Nations Security Council has urged both countries to engage in dialogue to de-escalate tensions, indicating that the international community is concerned about the potential for conflict 3.

  5. Historical Context: The relationship between India and Pakistan has been marked by hostility, with both sides engaging in military posturing and rhetoric that often inflates fears of imminent war. Previous predictions, such as a 2019 study forecasting a nuclear conflict by 2025, illustrate the persistent anxiety surrounding this issue 9.

Analysis

The claim of an active war between India and Pakistan is nuanced and requires a critical assessment of the sources and evidence available:

  • Source Reliability: Many of the sources cited are reputable news organizations, such as Reuters and the Associated Press, which generally adhere to journalistic standards. However, some sources, like The Cipher Brief and News18, may have specific editorial slants that could influence their reporting 68. Wikipedia, while useful for quick reference, is not always reliable for in-depth analysis due to its open-editing nature 2.

  • Conflict of Interest: Some articles, particularly those that speculate on the outcomes of military actions or the economic implications of war, may have inherent biases based on the publication's audience or ownership. For example, economic analyses of military spending could reflect nationalistic sentiments or political agendas 8.

  • Methodology and Evidence: The claims regarding military actions and their implications are often based on official statements and reports, which may not always provide a complete picture. The lack of independent verification of military operations raises questions about the accuracy of the reports 10. Additionally, the framing of events as a "war" may be more sensational than reflective of the actual situation on the ground, which could involve limited military engagements rather than full-scale warfare.

  • Contradicting Perspectives: While some sources emphasize the immediacy of conflict, others highlight the historical context and the mechanisms in place that have, until now, prevented a full-blown war. The presence of nuclear weapons acts as a deterrent, complicating the narrative of an outright war 14.

Conclusion

Verdict: False

The claim that there is an active war between India and Pakistan is not substantiated by the evidence available. While there have been military actions and heightened tensions, these do not equate to a state of war. The evidence indicates that the situation involves military posturing and localized conflicts rather than a full-scale war. The historical context of the Kashmir conflict and the presence of nuclear deterrents further complicate the likelihood of an outright war.

It is important to recognize that while the potential for conflict exists, the framing of the situation as a "war" may be more sensational than accurate. The evidence is primarily based on reports from various sources, which may have biases or limitations in their coverage. Additionally, the lack of independent verification of military operations raises further questions about the reliability of the information.

Readers are encouraged to critically evaluate information regarding international conflicts and consider the complexities involved in such situations. The narrative surrounding India and Pakistan is shaped by historical grievances, political agendas, and media portrayals, making it essential to approach claims with a discerning eye.

Sources

  1. Pakistan and India hint at imminent military action over Kashmir. A ... (https://apnews.com/article/pakistan-india-nuclear-war-explainer-c0f1c500de1ad365984ace1c557cb7dd)
  2. Terrorist incidents in Pakistan in 2023 - Wikipedia (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terrorist_incidents_in_Pakistan_in_2023)
  3. Modi says India will retain share of water it once sent ... (https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/un-security-council-urges-india-pakistan-talks-kashmir-islamabad-says-2025-05-06/)
  4. How do India and Pakistan's militaries compare as ... (https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/how-do-india-pakistans-militaries-compare-tensions-rise-after-kashmir-attack-2025-04-30/)
  5. India and Pakistan face off over Kashmir attack. Here's where the ... (https://abcnews.go.com/International/wireStory/india-pakistan-face-off-kashmir-attack-rivals-stand-121462642)
  6. On the Brink of Another India-Pakistan War (https://www.thecipherbrief.com/column_article/on-the-brink-of-another-india-pakistan-war)
  7. India launches attack on 9 sites in Pakistan and ... (https://www.arabnews.com/node/2599797/world)
  8. Can India Bear The Cost Of War Against Pak? What About ... - News18 (https://www.news18.com/india/can-india-bear-the-cost-of-a-war-against-pakistan-the-answer-ahead-of-security-drills-ws-kl-9326057.html)
  9. India-Pakistan war: A chilling 2019 study had predicted a nuclear war ... (https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/new-updates/india-pakistan-war-a-chilling-2019-study-had-predicted-a-nuclear-war-in-2025-and-what-could-happen/articleshow/120920791.cms)
  10. India attacks 'terrorist infrastructure' in Pakistan, Pakistani ... (https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20250507_05/)

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Fact Check: Autistic Non-Verbal Episodes in Marriage: Why Words Vanish Sometimes and What to Do About It Neurodiverse Couples Tuesday, august 12, 2025. Here’s the scene: You’re in the middle of a conversation with your spouse. Maybe the topic is small (“Did you pay the water bill?”) or monumental (“Are we happy?”). And then—without warning—your autistic partner’s voice disappears. No yelling, no slammed doors. Just… gone. You’re left holding the conversational steering wheel while they’ve quietly climbed into the trunk. If you’ve never lived with high-functioning autism, this can be tragically misconstrued as stonewalling or contempt. It isn’t. It’s just neurology pulling the emergency brake. Why This Happens: The Science Without the Lab Coat Smell For autistic adults, losing speech under stress is often a shutdown—a form of nervous system overload that knocks language production offline. Think of it like your phone freezing: all the apps are still there, but none of them open when you tap. Research calls this autistic burnout when it happens in a longer, chronic cycle—linked to masking (Hull et al., 2017; Raymaker et al., 2020). Masking is the art of “performing normal” so well that non-autistic people think you’re fine. The issue is that it eats through your energy reserves like a car idling in traffic with the A/C on full blast (Mantzalas et al., 2022). Eventually, one hard conversation can tip you from functional to frozen. And here’s where couples therapy meets neuroscience: physiological flooding—the body’s fight/flight/freeze switch—is a known relationship killer (Malik et al., 2019; Gottman Institute, 2024). In other words, for some autistic partners, flooding may tend to show up sooner, last longer, and is more likely to pull the plug on speech entirely. The Danger Loop in Marriage Autistic partner goes non-verbal — brain says “nope.” Non-autistic partner reads it as avoidance — brain says “attack.” Pressure increases — “Just say something.” Shutdown deepens — and now you’ve both lost. Do that a few hundred times and you’ll start conflating a physiological response into a moral failing. That’s the real marriage-killer. The Protocol: Three Phases, Zero Guesswork This is where we get practical. You can’t “love away” a temporary shutdown, but you can stop it from turning into World War III. Before: Build the Net Name the state. Agree on a phrase or signal ( I call this a couple code)—such as “words offline,” “shutdown,” a hand over the heart. The point is to make the invisible visible. The Shutdown Card. A literal card that says: I can’t speak right now. Please lower lights, reduce sound, give me X minutes. I promise I will circle back. The Pause Rule. Require a minimum of 20 minutes before resuming any tough talk. Autistic partner may need 90+. Agree ahead of time. Downgrade Kit. the usual gear; earplugs, soft light, weighted blanket, fidget, a quiet room. You know, human decency in object form. Reduce Daily Load. Avoid heavy talks right after work or big social events. Chronic overload makes a nervous shutdown more probable. During: Do Less, Better Autistic Partner: Give the signal. Exit stimulation. Switch channels if possible (text, notes app, yes/no cards). Send a short pre-written message: “Safe, can’t talk, back at 8:15.” Non-Autistic Partner: Acknowledge once—“Got it, I’m with you.” Hold the pause boundary. Lower stimuli. Go regulate your own nervous system—walk, journal, pet the dog. Don’t rehearse comebacks. Both: Avoid sarcasm, interrogation, ultimatums. Nothing lengthens a shutdown like moral outrage. After: Close the Loop Check in: “Are you ready to talk, or should we start in text?” Debrief: Identify triggers and what helped. Solve the actual problem. No conflict gets left to rot in the corner. Spot burnout early. If shutdowns start clustering, it’s time to reduce demands, not double them. How This Isn’t Stonewalling Stonewalling is a choice. Shutdown is a lockout. Stonewalling says, “I won’t talk to you.” Shutdown says, “I can’t talk to you yet, but I will.” The key difference? Repair intention. A shutdown protocol builds that right into the process. The Ten-Minute At-Home Drill Co-create your signal and card. Agree on a pause window. Pack the downgrade kit. Rehearse the exchange (“Got it, I’m with you.”). Check in weekly to tweak the system. Remember, you’re not aiming for zero shutdowns. You’re aiming for shorter, kinder, safer ones. Why This Works Because it matches lived autistic experience (Raymaker et al., 2020; Lewis et al., 2023). Because it honors nervous system limits instead of punishing them (Malik et al., 2019). Because it lets both partners keep their dignity and still solve the problem. In other words: you’re building a marriage that can survive the occasional moments when the words are gone for the time being. Be Well, Stay Kind, and Godspeed. REFERENCES: Hull, L., Mandy, W., Lai, M.-C., Baron-Cohen, S., Allison, C., Smith, P., & Petrides, K. V. (2017). “Putting on my best normal”: Social camouflaging in adults with autism spectrum conditions. Autism, 21(5), 611–622. https://doi.org/10.1177/1362361316671012 Raymaker, D. M., Teo, A. R., Steckler, N. A., Lentz, B., Scharer, M., Delos Santos, A., … & Nicolaidis, C. (2020). “Having all of your internal resources exhausted beyond measure and being left with no clean-up crew”: Defining autistic burnout. Autism in Adulthood, 2(2), 132–143. https://doi.org/10.1089/aut.2019.0079 Mantzalas, J., Richdale, A. L., Adikari, A., Lowe, J., & Dissanayake, C. (2022). What Is Autistic Burnout? A thematic analysis of posts on two online platforms. Autism in Adulthood, 4(1), 52–65. https://doi.org/10.1089/aut.2021.0079 Lewis, L. F., et al. (2023). The lived experience of meltdowns for autistic adults. Autism, 27(7), 1787–1799. https://doi.org/10.1177/13623613221145783 Malik, J., et al. (2019). Emotional flooding in response to negative affect in romantic relationships. Journal of Couple & Relationship Therapy, 18(4), 327–349. https://doi.org/10.1080/15332691.2019.1641188 Gottman Institute. (2024, March 4). Making sure emotional flooding doesn’t capsize your relationship. Retrieved from https://www.gottman.com/blog/making-sure-emotional-flooding-doesnt-capsize-your-relationship/

Detailed fact-check analysis of: Autistic Non-Verbal Episodes in Marriage: Why Words Vanish Sometimes and What to Do About It Neurodiverse Couples Tuesday, august 12, 2025. Here’s the scene: You’re in the middle of a conversation with your spouse. Maybe the topic is small (“Did you pay the water bill?”) or monumental (“Are we happy?”). And then—without warning—your autistic partner’s voice disappears. No yelling, no slammed doors. Just… gone. You’re left holding the conversational steering wheel while they’ve quietly climbed into the trunk. If you’ve never lived with high-functioning autism, this can be tragically misconstrued as stonewalling or contempt. It isn’t. It’s just neurology pulling the emergency brake. Why This Happens: The Science Without the Lab Coat Smell For autistic adults, losing speech under stress is often a shutdown—a form of nervous system overload that knocks language production offline. Think of it like your phone freezing: all the apps are still there, but none of them open when you tap. Research calls this autistic burnout when it happens in a longer, chronic cycle—linked to masking (Hull et al., 2017; Raymaker et al., 2020). Masking is the art of “performing normal” so well that non-autistic people think you’re fine. The issue is that it eats through your energy reserves like a car idling in traffic with the A/C on full blast (Mantzalas et al., 2022). Eventually, one hard conversation can tip you from functional to frozen. And here’s where couples therapy meets neuroscience: physiological flooding—the body’s fight/flight/freeze switch—is a known relationship killer (Malik et al., 2019; Gottman Institute, 2024). In other words, for some autistic partners, flooding may tend to show up sooner, last longer, and is more likely to pull the plug on speech entirely. The Danger Loop in Marriage Autistic partner goes non-verbal — brain says “nope.” Non-autistic partner reads it as avoidance — brain says “attack.” Pressure increases — “Just say something.” Shutdown deepens — and now you’ve both lost. Do that a few hundred times and you’ll start conflating a physiological response into a moral failing. That’s the real marriage-killer. The Protocol: Three Phases, Zero Guesswork This is where we get practical. You can’t “love away” a temporary shutdown, but you can stop it from turning into World War III. Before: Build the Net Name the state. Agree on a phrase or signal ( I call this a couple code)—such as “words offline,” “shutdown,” a hand over the heart. The point is to make the invisible visible. The Shutdown Card. A literal card that says: I can’t speak right now. Please lower lights, reduce sound, give me X minutes. I promise I will circle back. The Pause Rule. Require a minimum of 20 minutes before resuming any tough talk. Autistic partner may need 90+. Agree ahead of time. Downgrade Kit. the usual gear; earplugs, soft light, weighted blanket, fidget, a quiet room. You know, human decency in object form. Reduce Daily Load. Avoid heavy talks right after work or big social events. Chronic overload makes a nervous shutdown more probable. During: Do Less, Better Autistic Partner: Give the signal. Exit stimulation. Switch channels if possible (text, notes app, yes/no cards). Send a short pre-written message: “Safe, can’t talk, back at 8:15.” Non-Autistic Partner: Acknowledge once—“Got it, I’m with you.” Hold the pause boundary. Lower stimuli. Go regulate your own nervous system—walk, journal, pet the dog. Don’t rehearse comebacks. Both: Avoid sarcasm, interrogation, ultimatums. Nothing lengthens a shutdown like moral outrage. After: Close the Loop Check in: “Are you ready to talk, or should we start in text?” Debrief: Identify triggers and what helped. Solve the actual problem. No conflict gets left to rot in the corner. Spot burnout early. If shutdowns start clustering, it’s time to reduce demands, not double them. How This Isn’t Stonewalling Stonewalling is a choice. Shutdown is a lockout. Stonewalling says, “I won’t talk to you.” Shutdown says, “I can’t talk to you yet, but I will.” The key difference? Repair intention. A shutdown protocol builds that right into the process. The Ten-Minute At-Home Drill Co-create your signal and card. Agree on a pause window. Pack the downgrade kit. Rehearse the exchange (“Got it, I’m with you.”). Check in weekly to tweak the system. Remember, you’re not aiming for zero shutdowns. You’re aiming for shorter, kinder, safer ones. Why This Works Because it matches lived autistic experience (Raymaker et al., 2020; Lewis et al., 2023). Because it honors nervous system limits instead of punishing them (Malik et al., 2019). Because it lets both partners keep their dignity and still solve the problem. In other words: you’re building a marriage that can survive the occasional moments when the words are gone for the time being. Be Well, Stay Kind, and Godspeed. REFERENCES: Hull, L., Mandy, W., Lai, M.-C., Baron-Cohen, S., Allison, C., Smith, P., & Petrides, K. V. (2017). “Putting on my best normal”: Social camouflaging in adults with autism spectrum conditions. Autism, 21(5), 611–622. https://doi.org/10.1177/1362361316671012 Raymaker, D. M., Teo, A. R., Steckler, N. A., Lentz, B., Scharer, M., Delos Santos, A., … & Nicolaidis, C. (2020). “Having all of your internal resources exhausted beyond measure and being left with no clean-up crew”: Defining autistic burnout. Autism in Adulthood, 2(2), 132–143. https://doi.org/10.1089/aut.2019.0079 Mantzalas, J., Richdale, A. L., Adikari, A., Lowe, J., & Dissanayake, C. (2022). What Is Autistic Burnout? A thematic analysis of posts on two online platforms. Autism in Adulthood, 4(1), 52–65. https://doi.org/10.1089/aut.2021.0079 Lewis, L. 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