Fact Check: The World thinks America is becoming authoritarian

Fact Check: The World thinks America is becoming authoritarian

Published July 22, 2025
VERDICT
True

# Fact Check: The World Thinks America is Becoming Authoritarian ## What We Know A significant body of research and opinion suggests that many politi...

Fact Check: The World Thinks America is Becoming Authoritarian

What We Know

A significant body of research and opinion suggests that many political scientists and international observers believe the United States is moving towards authoritarianism. A survey conducted by Bright Line Watch, which included over 500 political scientists, indicated that a substantial majority feel the U.S. is transitioning from a liberal democracy towards a form of authoritarianism. The survey results showed a notable decline in the perceived health of American democracy, dropping from a score of 67 to 55 shortly after President Trump's second term began. Scholars pointed to factors such as government interference with the press and the erosion of checks and balances as indicators of this shift.

Moreover, an opinion piece in the New York Times discusses the nuanced nature of contemporary authoritarianism, suggesting that it often involves leaders who are elected democratically but subsequently undermine democratic institutions. This perspective aligns with the observations of political scientists who draw parallels between the U.S. under Trump and other nations that have experienced similar authoritarian trends, such as Hungary and Turkey.

Internationally, a Pew Research Center survey revealed that more than half of adults in 19 out of 24 countries surveyed expressed a lack of confidence in Trump's leadership, further indicating a global perception of the U.S. as veering towards authoritarianism.

Analysis

The evidence presented by the Bright Line Watch survey is compelling, as it reflects the consensus of over 500 political scientists who specialize in democracy and authoritarianism. Their assessments are based on a systematic evaluation of democratic performance indicators, which lends credibility to their conclusions about the U.S. political landscape. The sharp decline in the democracy rating post-election is particularly alarming and suggests a significant shift in the political climate.

The opinion piece from the New York Times provides a broader context for understanding modern authoritarianism, emphasizing that it is not always characterized by overt oppression but can manifest in more subtle forms, such as the manipulation of democratic processes. This aligns with the views of several scholars who argue that the U.S. is experiencing a form of "competitive authoritarianism," where elections occur but are not free and fair.

However, it is important to note that not all political scientists agree with this assessment. Some, like James Campbell from the University at Buffalo, argue that Trump's actions are legitimate exercises of presidential power aimed at addressing long-standing issues, suggesting a potential bias among scholars who may oppose Trump politically. This dissent highlights the complexity of the situation and the need to consider multiple viewpoints.

The Washington Post also supports the notion that international observers have a clearer view of the U.S. political situation than many Americans, reinforcing the idea that the perception of the U.S. as becoming authoritarian is not confined to domestic discourse but is recognized globally.

Conclusion

The claim that "The World thinks America is becoming authoritarian" is True. The evidence from multiple surveys and expert analyses indicates a widespread belief among political scientists and international observers that the U.S. is experiencing a shift towards authoritarianism. The decline in democratic ratings, the parallels drawn with other nations exhibiting authoritarian traits, and the global lack of confidence in American leadership all support this conclusion. While there are dissenting opinions, the prevailing sentiment among experts suggests a significant concern regarding the state of democracy in the United States.

Sources

  1. U.S. is sliding toward authoritarianism, hundreds of ...
  2. Opinion | Hope After Trump
  3. The world sees America for what it is
  4. The Dangers of Project 2025: Global Lessons in ...
  5. Science Tells Us the U.S. Is Heading ...
  6. US Image Declines in Many Nations Amid Low Confidence ...
  7. The Authoritarian Playbook for 2025
  8. The New Authoritarianism - The Atlantic

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