Fact Check: "The U.S. has a divided Congress with both Democratic and Republican majorities."
What We Know
The claim that "The U.S. has a divided Congress with both Democratic and Republican majorities" is misleading. As of May 2025, the composition of the U.S. Congress is as follows:
- In the House of Representatives, the Republican Party holds a majority with 220 seats, while the Democratic Party has 212 seats, and there are 3 vacancies (Party Breakdown - House Press Gallery).
- In the Senate, the Republican Party also maintains control with a majority (U.S. Senate: Party Division).
This indicates that the Congress is not divided in terms of majority control; rather, it is predominantly controlled by the Republican Party.
Analysis
The assertion of a "divided Congress" typically refers to a situation where one party controls one chamber of Congress while the other party controls the other chamber. In this case, both the House and the Senate are controlled by the Republican Party, which contradicts the claim of a divided Congress.
The source from the House Press Gallery clearly states the current party breakdown, confirming that Republicans have a majority in the House (Party Breakdown - House Press Gallery). Additionally, the Senate's composition also shows Republican dominance (U.S. Senate: Party Division).
The reliability of these sources is high, as they are official government resources that provide up-to-date information on congressional composition. The House Press Gallery and the U.S. Senate's official site are authoritative and regularly updated, making them credible for understanding the current political landscape.
Moreover, the claim lacks context regarding the typical use of the term "divided Congress." A divided Congress usually refers to a scenario where one party has control over one chamber and the other party has control over the other, which is not the case here.
Conclusion
Verdict: False. The claim that "The U.S. has a divided Congress with both Democratic and Republican majorities" is incorrect. Both chambers of Congress are currently controlled by the Republican Party, indicating a unified majority rather than a division.
Sources
- Party Breakdown - House Press Gallery
- Party Divisions | US House of Representatives
- U.S. Senate: Party Division
- PDF Membership of the 119 Congress: A Profile
- 119th United States Congress - Wikipedia
- 2025 United States House of Representatives elections
- Balance of Power in the U.S. House and Senate - Bloomberg Government
- U.S. House of Representatives composition by party 2025| Statista
