Fact Check: The U.S. federal debt has exceeded $31 trillion.

Fact Check: "The U.S. federal debt has exceeded $31 trillion."

What We Know

The claim that the U.S. federal debt has exceeded $31 trillion is supported by multiple credible sources. According to the U.S. Treasury (source-1), the national debt is the total amount of money the federal government has borrowed to cover expenses that exceed its revenue. As of recent reports, the national debt has indeed surpassed the $31 trillion mark. A report from the Associated Press states that the nation's gross national debt reached this threshold in early 2022, indicating a significant increase due to various economic factors, including tax cuts and pandemic-related spending (AP News, source-5).

The Debt to the Penny dataset, which provides daily updates on the total outstanding public debt, also confirms that the total public debt outstanding has exceeded $31 trillion (U.S. Treasury Fiscal Data, source-2).

Analysis

The evidence supporting the claim is robust, coming from authoritative sources such as the U.S. Treasury and major news outlets. The U.S. Treasury's data is considered highly reliable as it is the official government source for fiscal data and is updated regularly to reflect the current state of the national debt. The report from the Associated Press, while a secondary source, corroborates the Treasury's findings and provides context regarding the factors contributing to the increase in debt.

Additionally, a historical perspective provided by the New York Times (source-7) outlines how the national debt has been influenced by tax policies and economic crises over the past two decades, further supporting the assertion that the debt has indeed surpassed $31 trillion.

While some sources, such as the Congressional Budget Office, project future debt levels and discuss the implications of the debt ceiling (CBO, source-4), they do not contradict the current status of the debt exceeding $31 trillion. Instead, they provide a broader context for understanding the implications of such debt levels.

Conclusion

Verdict: True
The claim that the U.S. federal debt has exceeded $31 trillion is accurate. The evidence from reliable sources, including the U.S. Treasury and major news organizations, confirms that the national debt has surpassed this threshold, driven by various fiscal policies and economic conditions.

Sources

1. Understanding the National Debt | U.S. Treasury Fiscal Data
2. Debt to the Penny | U.S. Treasury Fiscal Data
3. Federal Debt and the Debt Limit in 2025
4. Federal Debt and the Statutory Limit, March 2025
5. US starts fiscal year with record $31 trillion in debt
6. How the National Debt Affects the U.S. - and You - in 10 Charts
7. How the U.S. Government Amassed $31 Trillion in Debt
8. U.S. National Debt by Year - Investopedia