Fact Check: The Supreme Court Ruled to End Affirmative Action in Higher Education in June 2023
What We Know
On June 29, 2023, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled in a 6-3 decision that affirmative action policies in college admissions, specifically at Harvard University and the University of North Carolina (UNC), violated the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment. This ruling effectively overturned more than four decades of precedent that allowed for race to be considered as a factor in admissions decisions to promote diversity within student bodies (Supreme Court Strikes Down Race in Admissions Policies, U.S. Supreme Court Ends Affirmative Action in Higher Education). The case was brought by Students for Fair Admissions, which argued that the race-conscious admissions policies discriminated against Asian American applicants (Supreme Court Ends Affirmative Action in College).
Chief Justice John Roberts, writing for the majority, emphasized that while universities may still consider how race has impacted an applicant's life, they cannot use race as a factor in admissions decisions (Supreme Court Strikes Down Race in Admissions Policies). The ruling has sparked widespread debate and criticism, with various educational leaders and politicians expressing concerns about the implications for diversity in higher education (U.S. Supreme Court Ends Affirmative Action in Higher Education).
Analysis
The claim that the Supreme Court ruled to end affirmative action in higher education is substantiated by multiple reputable sources. The decision marks a significant shift in the legal landscape regarding race-conscious admissions policies, which have been a contentious issue for years. The ruling not only affects Harvard and UNC but also sets a precedent that could influence admissions policies at colleges and universities across the country (Supreme Court Ends Affirmative Action in College).
The credibility of the sources reporting on this ruling is high. The decision was widely covered by major news outlets and legal experts, ensuring a comprehensive understanding of its implications. For instance, the American Council on Education (ACE) expressed concern that the ruling would harm the educational experience by limiting the diversity of perspectives on campuses (Supreme Court Strikes Down Race in Admissions Policies). Additionally, the dissenting opinions from Justices Sonia Sotomayor and Ketanji Brown Jackson highlight the ongoing debate about systemic racism and the role of affirmative action in addressing historical inequalities (U.S. Supreme Court Ends Affirmative Action in Higher Education).
Critically, while the majority opinion suggests that universities can still discuss race in the context of an applicant's experiences, it fundamentally alters how race can be utilized in admissions processes. This nuanced distinction is important for understanding the ruling's impact on future admissions strategies (U.S. Supreme Court Ends Affirmative Action in Higher Education).
Conclusion
Verdict: True
The statement that "The Supreme Court ruled to end affirmative action in higher education in June 2023" is accurate. The ruling effectively prohibits the use of race as a factor in college admissions, overturning decades of legal precedent and prompting significant discussions about the future of diversity in higher education.