Fact Check: "The southern border of the U.S. is a significant immigration entry point."
What We Know
The southern border of the United States, particularly the Southwest border, has been a major entry point for immigrants and asylum seekers. According to a report from the House Committee on Homeland Security, U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) recorded over 140,000 encounters nationwide in October 2024, with more than 100,000 of these occurring at the Southwest border alone (source-2). This trend has been consistent, with total encounters since FY2021 approaching 11 million, compared to just 3.1 million from FY2017-2020.
The data indicates that the Southwest border has seen a significant influx of individuals, including unaccompanied alien children (UACs), with over 500,000 UACs encountered since FY2021 (source-2). This highlights the border's role as a critical entry point for immigration.
Analysis
The claim that the southern border is a significant immigration entry point is supported by substantial data from credible sources. The statistics provided by CBP and the House Committee on Homeland Security illustrate a clear pattern of high encounter rates at the southern border, reinforcing its status as a primary immigration entry point (source-2).
However, it is important to consider the context and potential biases of the sources. The House Committee on Homeland Security is a partisan body, and its reports may reflect a particular political perspective, especially regarding immigration policies under the Biden administration. For instance, the report emphasizes the public safety implications of increased encounters, which may suggest a framing that aligns with a specific political agenda (source-2).
Additionally, contrasting data from previous administrations, such as the Trump administration, indicates fluctuations in border encounters, with claims of record lows during that period (source-3). This suggests that while the southern border remains a significant entry point, the dynamics of immigration can vary significantly based on the policies in place.
Conclusion
The verdict on the claim that "the southern border of the U.S. is a significant immigration entry point" is True. The evidence clearly supports the assertion that the southern border, particularly the Southwest border, has been a major site for immigration encounters, with millions of individuals recorded in recent years. While the framing of the data may reflect particular political viewpoints, the underlying statistics affirm the border's role as a critical entry point for immigration.
Sources
- CBP Releases May 2025 Monthly Update - U.S. Customs and Border Protection
- STARTLING STATS FACTSHEET: FY2025 Begins with Over 140,000 Border ...
- "EXTRAORDINARY": President Trump Drives Illegal Border Crossings to a ...
- Nationwide Encounters - U.S. Customs and Border Protection
- ELSTER - Startseite
- ELSTER - Mein Benutzerkonto
- Unlawful Crossings at Southern Border Hit Historic Low in 2025