Fact Check: "The Santueri Castle in Mallorca is from the XIX century"
What We Know
The claim that Santueri Castle was built in the 19th century is inaccurate. Historical records indicate that the castle has a much older origin. The site has been used since prehistoric times, with archaeological evidence suggesting continuous occupation dating back to the Old Bronze Age around 2200 BC (source-1). The castle itself was significantly developed during the Islamic occupation of Mallorca, which lasted from the 8th to the 13th century. It was during this time that the Moors rebuilt the castle, enhancing its fortifications (source-2).
The most documented history of Santueri Castle begins in the early 13th century when it became a refuge during the Christian reconquest led by King Jaume I in 1229 (source-1). The current walls of the castle date back to the 14th century, indicating that the structure was already established long before the 19th century (source-4).
Analysis
The assertion that Santueri Castle is from the 19th century lacks substantiation and contradicts multiple historical sources. The castle's history is well-documented, with its origins tracing back to at least the 13th century, and its fortifications being significantly developed in the 14th century. The castle was primarily used for military purposes and as a surveillance point against sea attacks, which further emphasizes its historical significance well before the 19th century (source-3, source-4).
The 19th century is relevant in the context of the castle's decline and eventual sale to a private owner in 1811, but this does not correlate with its construction or primary historical significance (source-2). The castle's restoration and its current status as a tourist attraction do not imply that it was built during this period, but rather that it has been preserved and maintained since its original construction.
Conclusion
Verdict: False
The claim that Santueri Castle is from the 19th century is false. The castle has a documented history that dates back to the 13th century, with significant developments occurring in the 14th century. The assertion misrepresents the castle's historical timeline and overlooks its long-standing significance as a fortification in Mallorca.
Sources
- Santueri Castle's history
- Santueri Castle | Mallorca Guide, Tourist Attractions, Map
- Castell de Santueri Felanitx - Discover Mallorca
- Santueri Castle, Felanitx - SeeMallorca.com
- Visiting Santueri castle - Point D
- Discover the fascinating history of Santueri Castle in Felanitx
- Discovering Mallorca: Castles in Mallorca
- Santueri Castle - Historic fortress with great views - mallorca-today.com