Fact Check: "The federal debt of the United States exceeds $31 trillion."
What We Know
As of June 2025, the total gross national debt of the United States has surpassed $36 trillion, specifically reported at approximately $36.21 trillion (Monthly Debt Update). This figure represents a significant increase from previous years, with the debt rising by $1.56 trillion over the past year alone. The U.S. Treasury's "Debt to the Penny" dataset also confirms that the total public debt outstanding is consistently updated and reflects similar figures, indicating that the national debt is indeed above $31 trillion (Debt to the Penny).
The Congressional Research Service notes that the federal debt limit was reinstated at $36.1 trillion in January 2025, further corroborating the current debt levels (Federal Debt and the Debt Limit in 2025).
Analysis
The claim that the federal debt exceeds $31 trillion is supported by multiple credible sources. The data from the U.S. Treasury is particularly reliable, as it is updated daily and reflects the most accurate figures available. The "Debt to the Penny" dataset provides a detailed breakdown of the total public debt, which includes various forms of Treasury securities, and confirms that the total public debt is indeed over $36 trillion as of mid-2025 (Debt to the Penny).
Moreover, the increase in debt is not just a recent phenomenon; it has been a consistent trend over the past several years, with the national debt rising by over $10 trillion in the last five years (Monthly Debt Update). This trend is further emphasized by the Congressional Budget Office's forecasts regarding future debt growth, which suggest that the debt will continue to rise if current fiscal policies remain unchanged.
The sources used in this analysis are credible and authoritative, including government reports and datasets that are regularly maintained and updated. The Congressional Research Service is a nonpartisan entity that provides comprehensive research and analysis for Congress, adding to the reliability of the information presented (Federal Debt and the Debt Limit in 2025).
Conclusion
Verdict: True
The claim that the federal debt of the United States exceeds $31 trillion is accurate. Current data shows that the total gross national debt is approximately $36.21 trillion, significantly higher than the $31 trillion mark. This information is corroborated by multiple reliable sources, including the U.S. Treasury and the Congressional Research Service.
Sources
- Monthly Debt Update
- Debt to the Penny | U.S. Treasury Fiscal Data
- PDF Federal Debt and the Debt Limit in 2025 - Congress.gov
- U.S. Treasury Monthly Statement of the Public Debt (MSPD)
- Federal Debt and the Debt Limit in 2025
- Historical Debt Outstanding | U.S. Treasury Fiscal Data
- National debt of the United States