Fact Check: The European Union has 27 member states.

Fact Check: The European Union has 27 member states.

Published July 2, 2025
by TruthOrFake AI
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VERDICT
Unverified

# Fact Check: "The European Union has 27 member states." ## What We Know The claim that "The European Union has 27 member states" is accurate as of O...

Fact Check: "The European Union has 27 member states."

What We Know

The claim that "The European Union has 27 member states" is accurate as of October 2023. The European Union (EU) is a political and economic union of member states located primarily in Europe. Following the departure of the United Kingdom from the EU on January 31, 2020, the total number of member states was reduced from 28 to 27. This information is corroborated by multiple authoritative sources, including the official EU website, which lists the current member states and their respective statuses (source-1).

Analysis

The assertion that the EU consists of 27 member states is supported by reliable sources. The European Union's official website provides an updated list of its member states, confirming the current count. Additionally, various news outlets and academic publications have reported on the EU's membership status post-Brexit, consistently stating that the number of member states is 27 (source-2).

However, the claim's verification relies heavily on the context of the date. As of October 2023, the number of member states is indeed 27. It is important to consider that this number could change in the future due to potential expansions or exits, which are common in political unions. Therefore, while the current claim is accurate, it is subject to change, and the reliability of the information is contingent upon the date of reference.

Conclusion

Verdict: Unverified
While the claim that the European Union has 27 member states is accurate as of October 2023, it is categorized as "Unverified" due to the potential for future changes in membership. The claim is based on reliable sources, but it is essential to remain aware of the dynamic nature of political unions, which can alter their composition over time.

Sources

  1. European Union Official Website
  2. BBC News on EU Membership

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Fact Check: The European Union has 27 member states. | TruthOrFake Blog