Fact Check: "Portugal is located in Southern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula."
What We Know
Portugal, officially known as the Portuguese Republic, is indeed located in southern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula. The country occupies a total area of approximately 92,212 square kilometers and is situated on the southwest of the Iberian Peninsula, sharing borders with Spain to the north and east, while the Atlantic Ocean lies to the west and south (About Portugal - Diplomatic Portal). The Iberian Peninsula itself is defined as a geographical region in southwestern Europe, which includes both Spain and Portugal, and is separated from the rest of Europe by the Pyrenees mountains (Iberian Peninsula).
Analysis
The claim that "Portugal is located in Southern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula" is supported by multiple reliable sources. The Diplomatic Portal provides a clear description of Portugal's geographical location, confirming its position on the Iberian Peninsula and its borders with Spain and the Atlantic Ocean. Additionally, the Iberian Peninsula Wikipedia page corroborates that the peninsula includes both Spain and Portugal, further validating the claim.
Both sources are credible; the Diplomatic Portal is an official government resource, while Wikipedia, though user-edited, is generally well-sourced and frequently updated with information from reputable references. The geographical definitions provided by these sources are consistent with established geographical knowledge.
Conclusion
Verdict: True
The claim that "Portugal is located in Southern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula" is accurate. The evidence from multiple credible sources confirms Portugal's geographical location within southern Europe and its position on the Iberian Peninsula.
