Fact Check: "Ouji bord"
What We Know
The claim "Ouji bord" appears to be a misspelling or mispronunciation of "Ouija board." The Ouija board, also known as a spirit board or talking board, is a flat board marked with letters, numbers, and words such as "yes" and "no." It is used in attempts to communicate with spirits, typically during a sΓ©ance, where participants place their fingers on a planchette that moves to spell out messages (Wikipedia).
The term "Ouija" itself is believed to have originated from a combination of the French word "oui" (yes) and the German word "ja" (yes), although this is a misconception. The name was reportedly derived from a word spelled out by the board itself when a medium was asked to name it (Wikipedia).
The Ouija board was commercialized in the United States in the late 19th century, specifically patented in 1891 by Elijah Bond and later popularized as a parlor game. Initially, it was seen as a harmless form of entertainment but gained a reputation for being associated with the occult and supernatural (National Geographic, History Defined).
Analysis
The claim "Ouji bord" is misleading as it does not accurately represent the widely recognized term "Ouija board." The spelling error could lead to confusion regarding the subject matter. The Ouija board has a complex history, transitioning from a simple parlor game to a tool associated with spiritualism and the occult (Smithsonian Magazine, History Hit).
The reliability of sources discussing the Ouija board is generally high, as they are often backed by historical research and documentation. For instance, the historical context provided by Robert Murch, a noted Ouija historian, offers insights into how societal views on death and communication with spirits have evolved (Bustle). Furthermore, scientific investigations into the board's operation reveal that the movements of the planchette can be attributed to the ideomotor effect, where participants unconsciously move the planchette based on their expectations (Wikipedia, Nerdist).
Critics from various religious backgrounds have warned against the use of Ouija boards, associating them with potential dangers such as demonic possession (Wikipedia). However, these claims are often viewed skeptically by the scientific community, which attributes the board's phenomena to psychological factors rather than supernatural forces.
Conclusion
The claim "Ouji bord" is False. It is a misspelling of "Ouija board," which is a well-documented tool used for purported communication with spirits. The term "Ouija" has specific historical and cultural significance, and the board itself has been the subject of extensive research and analysis. Misrepresenting the name undermines the understanding of its cultural context and the ongoing debates surrounding its use.
Sources
- Ouija - Wikipedia
- How Ouija went from quirky parlor game to the most feared spirit board ...
- The Ouija Board - How did this strange board game catch on?
- Who invented the Ouija board? - Smithsonian Magazine
- The Strange History of the Ouija Board
- The History of the Ouija Board
- The History Of Ouija Boards, Explained - Bustle
- The History Behind the Ouija Board Is Both Pure and Evil