Fact Check: Noncitizen voting is extremely rare in the U.S.

Fact Check: Noncitizen voting is extremely rare in the U.S.

Published July 2, 2025
by TruthOrFake AI
βœ“
VERDICT
True

# Fact Check: "Noncitizen voting is extremely rare in the U.S." ## What We Know Recent investigations into noncitizen voting in the United States hav...

Fact Check: "Noncitizen voting is extremely rare in the U.S."

What We Know

Recent investigations into noncitizen voting in the United States have consistently shown that such occurrences are exceedingly uncommon. A comprehensive review by the Michigan Department of State revealed that only 15 credible cases of noncitizens voting were identified in the 2024 General Election, which represents a mere 0.00028% of the over 5.7 million ballots cast in Michigan. Of these cases, 13 were referred for potential prosecution, one individual has since died, and one case remains under investigation. This data underscores the rarity of noncitizen voting in Michigan, a trend that aligns with findings from other states.

Furthermore, a report from AP News corroborates this, stating that data from various states indicates that noncitizen voting is indeed rare. The article also notes that the penalties for noncitizens attempting to vote are severe, which serves as a deterrent against such actions.

Analysis

The evidence presented by the Michigan Department of State is particularly reliable due to its official nature and the thoroughness of the review process, which involved comparing motor vehicle records with voting records. This methodical approach ensures a high level of accuracy in identifying noncitizen voters. The findings of only 15 cases out of millions of votes cast demonstrate that noncitizen voting is not a widespread issue.

Moreover, the NPR report on false claims regarding noncitizen voting further supports the assertion that such voting is rare. It highlights the lack of credible evidence to substantiate claims that noncitizens significantly influence election outcomes.

While some narratives may suggest otherwise, the consensus among credible sources, including governmental and journalistic investigations, indicates that the instances of noncitizen voting are minimal. The potential for bias exists in politically motivated claims, but the data from official sources like the Michigan Department of State and independent analyses from news organizations lend significant weight to the conclusion that noncitizen voting is indeed rare.

Conclusion

Verdict: True
The claim that noncitizen voting is extremely rare in the U.S. is substantiated by credible evidence from official state reviews and independent analyses. The data indicates that while there are isolated incidents, they constitute an insignificant fraction of total votes cast, reinforcing the assertion that noncitizen voting does not pose a significant threat to electoral integrity.

Sources

  1. Michigan Department of State review confirms instances of noncitizen voting are extremely rare. Link
  2. America’s immigrant voters and the 2024 presidential election. Link
  3. 6 facts about false noncitizen voting claims and the election. Link
  4. Data indicates voting by noncitizens is rare. Link
  5. Explainer: Noncitizen Voting in U.S. Elections. Link

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Fact Check: Noncitizen voting is extremely rare in the U.S. | TruthOrFake Blog