Fact Check: "Los femicidios en Argentina han bajado un 20%"
What We Know
The claim that femicides in Argentina have decreased by 20% is inaccurate. According to the Registro Nacional de Femicidios de la Justicia Argentina, there were 250 direct femicide victims in 2023, which represents a 10.6% increase from the 226 cases reported in 2022. This data indicates a rising trend rather than a decrease. Furthermore, the peak number of femicides recorded was in 2019, with 260 victims, illustrating that current figures are still below this peak but have not shown a decrease.
Additionally, the organization Ahora Que Sí Nos Ven reported 308 femicides in 2023, emphasizing that the frequency of femicides remains alarmingly high, with one occurring approximately every 28 hours. This further contradicts the claim of a decrease.
Analysis
The evidence clearly demonstrates that femicides in Argentina have not decreased by 20%; instead, they have increased by over 10% in the most recent year. The data from the Corte Suprema de Justicia de la Nación is particularly reliable as it is a government-sanctioned report that has been recognized for its methodological rigor and is used to inform international organizations such as the United Nations and the OAS (source-1).
In contrast, the figures from Ahora Que Sí Nos Ven provide a broader perspective, capturing additional cases that may not be included in official government statistics, thus highlighting the ongoing crisis of gender-based violence (source-2). The consistency in the reports from various sources reinforces the reliability of the data indicating an increase rather than a decrease in femicides.
The claim of a 20% decrease may stem from a misunderstanding or misinterpretation of the statistics, as there is no credible evidence supporting such a reduction. Instead, the rising numbers reflect a persistent and growing issue of violence against women in Argentina.
Conclusion
Verdict: False. The claim that femicides in Argentina have decreased by 20% is incorrect. The available data shows a 10.6% increase in femicides from 2022 to 2023, with reports indicating that a femicide occurs approximately every 28 hours. This trend highlights the urgent need for continued attention and action to combat gender-based violence in the country.
Sources
- 250 víctimas directas de femicidio en 2023 y casi 2.500 en una ... - CSJN
- Informes - 308 FEMICIDIOS EN 2023 - AHORA QUE SI NOS VEN
- Resumen de la Edición 2023 - Oficina de la Mujer
- PDF Femicidios, transfemicidios, travesticidios y homicidios dolosos de ...
- 1 Informe: 1 de enero al 15 de noviembre de 2024 ...
- Ni Una Menos: en 2023 hubo 1 femicidio cada 35 horas en la Argentina
- Estadisticas | UFEM
- Edición 2023Edición 2023 - om.csjn.gob.ar