Fact Check: Lifeblood's new rules allow PrEP users to donate plasma.

Fact Check: Lifeblood's New Rules Allow PrEP Users to Donate Plasma

What We Know

On May 25, 2023, the Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA) of Australia approved changes proposed by the Australian Red Cross Lifeblood to remove most sexual activity-based deferral criteria for plasma donors, particularly for those using Pre-exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) to prevent HIV. This new policy, referred to as the "plasma pathway," allows individuals on PrEP to donate plasma without a three-month deferral period, provided they meet other eligibility requirements set by Lifeblood (Lifeblood sexual activity and PrEP deferrals).

The changes specifically target plasma donations for fractionated products, which are processed using techniques that significantly reduce the risk of transmitting infectious diseases. The existing three-month deferral period for whole blood donations remains unchanged (Gay and bisexual men will soon be able to donate blood and ...).

Analysis

The evidence supporting the claim that Lifeblood's new rules allow PrEP users to donate plasma is robust. The TGA's approval was based on thorough scientific and medical evaluations, confirming that the safety of the blood supply would not be compromised (Lifeblood sexual activity and PrEP deferrals). This decision reflects a significant shift in policy aimed at increasing donor inclusivity, particularly for members of the LGBTQ+ community, who have historically faced restrictions due to outdated assumptions about risk (New blood donation rules to know).

Critically, the new guidelines are designed to assess risk based on individual behavior rather than blanket bans, which is a more modern approach to blood donation policies. This change is expected to increase the number of eligible donors significantly, with estimates suggesting an additional 24,000 donors and 95,000 plasma donations annually (RACGP - 'Turning point' announced for blood donation).

However, it is important to note that while the policy allows for greater inclusivity, it still maintains some restrictions. For instance, individuals who have had sexual contact with a partner known to be infected with a blood-borne virus will still face deferral periods (Gay and bisexual men will soon be able to donate blood and ...).

Overall, the sources consulted are credible, with the TGA being a government body responsible for regulating therapeutic goods in Australia. The Lifeblood organization is also a reputable entity within the Australian healthcare system.

Conclusion

Verdict: True
The claim that Lifeblood's new rules allow PrEP users to donate plasma is accurate. The TGA's approval of Lifeblood's application to remove the three-month deferral period for plasma donors on PrEP signifies a major policy shift aimed at enhancing donor inclusivity while ensuring the safety of the blood supply.

Fact Check: Lifeblood's new rules allow PrEP users to donate plasma.