Fact Check: Legal Challenges Expected Against Texas's Ten Commandments Law
What We Know
Texas Governor Greg Abbott recently signed a law requiring public schools to display the Ten Commandments in every classroom, making Texas the largest state to impose such a mandate (AP News). This law, set to take effect in the 2025-2026 school year, mandates that each public elementary and secondary school display a specific version of the Ten Commandments, measuring at least 16 by 20 inches (KHOU).
Critics of the law, including various civil liberties groups, have indicated that they plan to challenge it in court, arguing that it violates the constitutional principle of separation of church and state (ACLU). Similar laws in other states, such as Louisiana and Arkansas, have faced legal challenges, with courts previously ruling against them on constitutional grounds (NBC News).
Opponents of the law include a coalition of Christian and Jewish leaders who argue that the display of the Ten Commandments may alienate students from diverse religious backgrounds (AP News). The law has sparked significant debate regarding its implications for religious freedom and the educational environment in Texas, which serves nearly 6 million students across approximately 9,100 public schools (KHOU).
Analysis
The expectation of legal challenges against Texas's Ten Commandments law is supported by both the context of previous legal rulings and the statements from civil liberties organizations. The American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) and other groups have explicitly stated their intent to sue, citing the law's potential unconstitutionality (ACLU). This aligns with past judicial decisions in similar cases, where courts have ruled that the display of religious texts in public schools constitutes a violation of the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment (NBC News).
The reliability of the sources reporting on this issue is generally high. The Associated Press and NBC News are well-regarded for their journalistic standards and fact-checking practices. The ACLU, as a leading civil rights organization, has a strong track record in advocating for constitutional rights and is a credible source regarding legal interpretations of such laws (AP News, ACLU).
However, it is important to note that while the law has been signed, its implementation may face delays pending the outcome of these anticipated legal challenges. The lack of an enforcement mechanism within the law itself raises questions about how schools will respond to the mandate if it is contested (KHOU).
Conclusion
The claim that legal challenges are expected against Texas's Ten Commandments law is True. The law's passage has prompted immediate responses from civil liberties groups who are prepared to litigate against it, citing constitutional concerns. Given the historical context of similar laws facing legal opposition, it is reasonable to conclude that Texas's law will encounter significant legal scrutiny.