Fact Check: Is there a difference between "are" and "is"?

Fact Check: Is there a difference between "are" and "is"?

Published July 2, 2025
VERDICT
True

# Is There a Difference Between "Are" and "Is"? ## Introduction The claim in question revolves around the grammatical distinction between the words ...

Is There a Difference Between "Are" and "Is"?

Introduction

The claim in question revolves around the grammatical distinction between the words "are" and "is." This topic often surfaces in discussions about English language usage, particularly in educational contexts. The inquiry suggests a need for clarification on whether these two verbs serve different functions or meanings in the language.

What We Know

  1. Basic Definitions: "Is" is the third person singular present tense of the verb "to be," while "are" is the present tense form used for the second person singular and all plural forms. For example, "He is" versus "They are" [1].

  2. Grammatical Use: In English grammar, "is" is used with singular nouns and pronouns (e.g., "The cat is sleeping"), whereas "are" is used with plural nouns and pronouns (e.g., "The cats are sleeping") [2].

  3. Subject-Verb Agreement: The difference between "are" and "is" is a fundamental aspect of subject-verb agreement in English. This rule dictates that verbs must agree in number with their subjects, which is a core principle in English syntax [3].

  4. Educational Resources: Various educational resources and grammar guides emphasize the importance of understanding these distinctions for proper sentence construction. For example, the Purdue Online Writing Lab (OWL) provides comprehensive explanations on subject-verb agreement, including the use of "is" and "are" [4].

Analysis

Source Evaluation

  • Educational Institutions: Resources like Purdue OWL are widely regarded as credible due to their association with educational institutions and their focus on providing clear, research-backed information. They are generally free from commercial bias [4].

  • Grammar Guides: Numerous grammar guides and textbooks also support the distinction between "are" and "is," often citing rules of subject-verb agreement. These sources are typically reliable, though some may have varying degrees of detail or pedagogical approach [2].

  • Online Forums and Blogs: While some online forums may provide anecdotal evidence or personal opinions regarding the use of "are" and "is," these sources can be less reliable due to potential biases and lack of rigorous editorial standards. It is crucial to cross-reference such claims with established educational resources [3].

Methodology and Evidence

The claim regarding the difference between "are" and "is" is well-supported by grammatical rules and educational resources. However, the discussion could benefit from empirical studies or surveys that analyze common usage patterns among English speakers. Such data could provide insights into how these verbs are used in everyday language versus formal writing.

Conflicts of Interest

Most of the sources referenced do not appear to have conflicts of interest, as they are educational in nature. However, caution should be exercised when consulting commercial grammar websites or blogs that may have a vested interest in promoting specific language learning tools or products.

Conclusion

Verdict: True

The distinction between "are" and "is" is indeed a fundamental aspect of English grammar, supported by clear rules of subject-verb agreement. The evidence from reputable educational resources, such as Purdue OWL and various grammar guides, confirms that "is" is used with singular subjects while "are" is used with plural subjects. This grammatical rule is essential for proper sentence construction and communication in English.

However, it is important to acknowledge that while the grammatical rules are well-established, the application of these rules can vary in informal contexts. Additionally, the lack of empirical studies examining everyday usage patterns presents a limitation in fully understanding how these verbs are utilized across different contexts.

Readers are encouraged to critically evaluate information regarding language usage and to consult multiple sources to gain a comprehensive understanding of grammatical distinctions.

Sources

  1. Purdue Online Writing Lab. "Subject-Verb Agreement." Purdue OWL
  2. Grammarly Blog. "Subject-Verb Agreement: Rules and Examples." Grammarly
  3. Merriam-Webster. "Is vs. Are." Merriam-Webster
  4. Cambridge Dictionary. "Subject-Verb Agreement." Cambridge Dictionary

In summary, while the distinction between "are" and "is" is clear within the framework of English grammar, further exploration into usage patterns and educational methodologies could enhance understanding of this topic.

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Fact Check: Autistic Non-Verbal Episodes in Marriage: Why Words Vanish Sometimes and What to Do About It Neurodiverse Couples Tuesday, august 12, 2025. Here’s the scene: You’re in the middle of a conversation with your spouse. Maybe the topic is small (“Did you pay the water bill?”) or monumental (“Are we happy?”). And then—without warning—your autistic partner’s voice disappears. No yelling, no slammed doors. Just… gone. You’re left holding the conversational steering wheel while they’ve quietly climbed into the trunk. If you’ve never lived with high-functioning autism, this can be tragically misconstrued as stonewalling or contempt. It isn’t. It’s just neurology pulling the emergency brake. Why This Happens: The Science Without the Lab Coat Smell For autistic adults, losing speech under stress is often a shutdown—a form of nervous system overload that knocks language production offline. Think of it like your phone freezing: all the apps are still there, but none of them open when you tap. Research calls this autistic burnout when it happens in a longer, chronic cycle—linked to masking (Hull et al., 2017; Raymaker et al., 2020). Masking is the art of “performing normal” so well that non-autistic people think you’re fine. The issue is that it eats through your energy reserves like a car idling in traffic with the A/C on full blast (Mantzalas et al., 2022). Eventually, one hard conversation can tip you from functional to frozen. And here’s where couples therapy meets neuroscience: physiological flooding—the body’s fight/flight/freeze switch—is a known relationship killer (Malik et al., 2019; Gottman Institute, 2024). In other words, for some autistic partners, flooding may tend to show up sooner, last longer, and is more likely to pull the plug on speech entirely. The Danger Loop in Marriage Autistic partner goes non-verbal — brain says “nope.” Non-autistic partner reads it as avoidance — brain says “attack.” Pressure increases — “Just say something.” Shutdown deepens — and now you’ve both lost. Do that a few hundred times and you’ll start conflating a physiological response into a moral failing. That’s the real marriage-killer. The Protocol: Three Phases, Zero Guesswork This is where we get practical. You can’t “love away” a temporary shutdown, but you can stop it from turning into World War III. Before: Build the Net Name the state. Agree on a phrase or signal ( I call this a couple code)—such as “words offline,” “shutdown,” a hand over the heart. The point is to make the invisible visible. The Shutdown Card. A literal card that says: I can’t speak right now. Please lower lights, reduce sound, give me X minutes. I promise I will circle back. The Pause Rule. Require a minimum of 20 minutes before resuming any tough talk. Autistic partner may need 90+. Agree ahead of time. Downgrade Kit. the usual gear; earplugs, soft light, weighted blanket, fidget, a quiet room. You know, human decency in object form. Reduce Daily Load. Avoid heavy talks right after work or big social events. Chronic overload makes a nervous shutdown more probable. During: Do Less, Better Autistic Partner: Give the signal. Exit stimulation. Switch channels if possible (text, notes app, yes/no cards). Send a short pre-written message: “Safe, can’t talk, back at 8:15.” Non-Autistic Partner: Acknowledge once—“Got it, I’m with you.” Hold the pause boundary. Lower stimuli. Go regulate your own nervous system—walk, journal, pet the dog. Don’t rehearse comebacks. Both: Avoid sarcasm, interrogation, ultimatums. Nothing lengthens a shutdown like moral outrage. After: Close the Loop Check in: “Are you ready to talk, or should we start in text?” Debrief: Identify triggers and what helped. Solve the actual problem. 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F., et al. (2023). The lived experience of meltdowns for autistic adults. Autism, 27(7), 1787–1799. https://doi.org/10.1177/13623613221145783 Malik, J., et al. (2019). Emotional flooding in response to negative affect in romantic relationships. Journal of Couple & Relationship Therapy, 18(4), 327–349. https://doi.org/10.1080/15332691.2019.1641188 Gottman Institute. (2024, March 4). Making sure emotional flooding doesn’t capsize your relationship. Retrieved from https://www.gottman.com/blog/making-sure-emotional-flooding-doesnt-capsize-your-relationship/

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Think of it like your phone freezing: all the apps are still there, but none of them open when you tap. Research calls this autistic burnout when it happens in a longer, chronic cycle—linked to masking (Hull et al., 2017; Raymaker et al., 2020). Masking is the art of “performing normal” so well that non-autistic people think you’re fine. The issue is that it eats through your energy reserves like a car idling in traffic with the A/C on full blast (Mantzalas et al., 2022). Eventually, one hard conversation can tip you from functional to frozen. And here’s where couples therapy meets neuroscience: physiological flooding—the body’s fight/flight/freeze switch—is a known relationship killer (Malik et al., 2019; Gottman Institute, 2024). In other words, for some autistic partners, flooding may tend to show up sooner, last longer, and is more likely to pull the plug on speech entirely. The Danger Loop in Marriage Autistic partner goes non-verbal — brain says “nope.” Non-autistic partner reads it as avoidance — brain says “attack.” Pressure increases — “Just say something.” Shutdown deepens — and now you’ve both lost. Do that a few hundred times and you’ll start conflating a physiological response into a moral failing. That’s the real marriage-killer. The Protocol: Three Phases, Zero Guesswork This is where we get practical. You can’t “love away” a temporary shutdown, but you can stop it from turning into World War III. Before: Build the Net Name the state. Agree on a phrase or signal ( I call this a couple code)—such as “words offline,” “shutdown,” a hand over the heart. The point is to make the invisible visible. The Shutdown Card. A literal card that says: I can’t speak right now. Please lower lights, reduce sound, give me X minutes. I promise I will circle back. The Pause Rule. Require a minimum of 20 minutes before resuming any tough talk. 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