Fact Check: "In April 2023, at least 40 people were killed in the neighboring state of Plateau, Nigeria."
What We Know
In April 2023, Nigeria's President Bola Ahmed Tinubu confirmed that at least 40 people were killed in an attack on the Zike community in Plateau State. The attack was reportedly carried out by gunmen believed to be herders, targeting a predominantly Christian farming community. This incident is part of a broader trend of violence in Nigeria, particularly in the north-central region, where conflicts over land and resources have escalated. Amnesty International reported that victims included children and the elderly, and many were caught off guard during the assault, unable to escape (NPR, AP News).
Local resident Andy Yakubu mentioned that he witnessed bodies after the attack and estimated that the death toll could exceed 50. The Fulani herders, often involved in these violent incidents, have been implicated in numerous attacks across Nigeria, exacerbating tensions between different ethnic and religious groups (AP News, NPR).
Analysis
The claim that at least 40 people were killed in Plateau State in April 2023 is substantiated by multiple credible sources. President Tinubu's statement provides an official confirmation of the incident, while reports from Amnesty International and local witnesses corroborate the details of the attack and the number of casualties (NPR, AP News).
The reliability of these sources is high, as they include reputable news organizations and human rights organizations known for their investigative work in conflict zones. However, it is important to note that the exact number of casualties can vary due to the chaotic nature of such events and the challenges in reporting from conflict areas. For instance, while the official count was at least 40, local estimates suggested that the death toll could be higher (AP News, NPR).
Conclusion
The claim that "in April 2023, at least 40 people were killed in the neighboring state of Plateau, Nigeria" is True. This is supported by multiple credible reports from reliable sources, including statements from the Nigerian president and corroborating accounts from local witnesses and human rights organizations. The ongoing violence in the region highlights the severe and complex issues surrounding land disputes and ethnic tensions in Nigeria.