Fact Check: Germany and Italy Pressured to Repatriate $245 Billion in Gold from the US
What We Know
Germany and Italy are reportedly facing increasing pressure to repatriate a combined total of $245 billion worth of gold currently stored in the United States, specifically in the Federal Reserve vaults in New York. This information has been highlighted in various reports, including one from the Financial Times, which indicates that concerns over the safety of these gold reserves have been exacerbated by political rhetoric from former President Donald Trump regarding the Federal Reserve.
Germany holds approximately 3,352 tonnes of gold, while Italy possesses about 2,452 tonnes, making them the second and third largest holders of gold reserves globally, behind the United States, which has 8,133 tonnes (source-4). Politicians and advocacy groups in both countries have expressed worries about the implications of storing such significant assets abroad, especially in light of Trump's comments suggesting potential control over the Federal Reserve, which could affect the security of foreign-held gold (source-6).
Fabio De Masi, a former member of the European Parliament, has been a vocal proponent of repatriating Germany's gold, stating that there are "strong arguments" for bringing more of it back home (source-2). The Taxpayers Association of Europe has echoed these sentiments, urging both Germany and Italy to reconsider their reliance on U.S. custodianship of their gold reserves (source-4).
Analysis
The claim that Germany and Italy are under pressure to repatriate $245 billion in gold is supported by credible sources, including the Financial Times and reports from the Investing News. These sources provide a detailed account of the political climate and the motivations behind the push for repatriation, highlighting the influence of Trump's presidency on European perceptions of U.S. financial institutions.
The reliability of these sources is bolstered by their established reputations in financial journalism. The Financial Times, in particular, is known for its rigorous reporting standards and in-depth analysis of economic issues. However, it is important to note that the urgency of the repatriation calls may be influenced by broader geopolitical trends, including a growing skepticism towards U.S. financial policies and a movement towards de-dollarization among central banks globally (source-4).
Critics of the current U.S. administration, including economic commentators in Italy, have pointed to the risks associated with leaving a significant portion of national gold reserves in the U.S., particularly under what they perceive as an "unreliable" administration (source-6). This sentiment reflects a broader concern about the independence of the Federal Reserve and its potential politicization.
Conclusion
The claim that Germany and Italy are pressured to repatriate $245 billion in gold from the U.S. is True. The evidence presented from multiple credible sources indicates that there is indeed a significant movement within both countries advocating for the return of their gold reserves, driven by concerns over financial sovereignty and the political climate in the United States.