Fact Check: "Extreme drought conditions expanded by over 82% in just one month."
What We Know
The claim that extreme drought conditions expanded by over 82% in just one month is not supported by the available data. According to the U.S. Drought Monitor, as of June 24, 2025, the percentage of the United States experiencing extreme to exceptional drought (D3-D4) decreased from 6.9% in May to 4.8% in June. This indicates a reduction in the most severe drought categories rather than an expansion. Furthermore, the overall percentage of the U.S. affected by any drought conditions (D1-D4) also saw a decrease from 31.0% on April 29 to 24.9% by June 3, 2025 (Monthly Climate Reports).
Analysis
The claim of an 82% expansion in extreme drought conditions appears to be a significant exaggeration. The data from the U.S. Drought Monitor clearly shows a decrease in the areas classified under extreme drought. The report highlights improvements in drought conditions across various regions, including the Southwest and parts of the Midwest, while noting that some areas did experience worsening conditions. However, the overall trend indicates a net improvement rather than an expansion.
Additionally, the Water Year 2025 Snow Drought Current Conditions report mentions that while drought conditions are expected to persist or expand in some areas, it does not support the claim of an 82% increase in extreme drought. Instead, it emphasizes the challenges posed by existing dry conditions and the potential for drought persistence, which is a different assertion than outright expansion.
The sources used for this analysis are credible and come from established organizations such as the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) and the National Integrated Drought Information System (NIDIS), which are recognized for their expertise in climate and drought monitoring.
Conclusion
The claim that extreme drought conditions expanded by over 82% in just one month is False. The evidence from reliable sources indicates a decrease in the areas experiencing extreme drought, contradicting the assertion made in the claim. The data reflects improvements in drought conditions in various regions, highlighting that the situation is not as dire as suggested.
