Fact Check: "Experts warn U.S. strike may only delay Iran's nuclear program by one or two years."
What We Know
Recent military actions, particularly Israel's airstrikes on Iranian nuclear facilities, have raised concerns about the effectiveness of such strikes in permanently halting Iran's nuclear ambitions. According to experts, even significant military operations may only provide a temporary setback. For instance, a report from Brookings indicates that while Israel's strikes have caused considerable damage, "most experts believe Iran could reconstitute its nuclear program in a year or two" after hostilities cease (Brookings). Similarly, a piece from Reuters supports this view, stating that military action would likely only "temporarily set back" Iran's nuclear program, which is already aimed at weaponization (Reuters).
Analysis
The claim that a U.S. strike might only delay Iran's nuclear program by one or two years is supported by multiple credible sources. The Brookings report emphasizes that while Israel's military campaign has achieved initial successes, it has not destroyed Iran's nuclear capabilities entirely, particularly at the fortified Fordow facility. Experts suggest that Iran is likely to accelerate its nuclear activities once the immediate threat subsides (Brookings).
Moreover, the BBC highlights that Iran has maintained a "near-zero breakout" capability, suggesting that the timeline for Iran to develop a nuclear weapon remains short, even after military strikes (BBC). This aligns with the assessment from U.S. intelligence, which has indicated that while Iran's stockpile of enriched uranium is at unprecedented levels, it is not actively pursuing a nuclear weapon at this time (BBC).
However, it is essential to consider the potential biases in these reports. The Brookings Institution, while reputable, may have a policy-oriented perspective that aligns with U.S. strategic interests in the region. Similarly, the BBC, while generally reliable, can sometimes reflect the prevailing narratives in Western media regarding Middle Eastern conflicts.
Conclusion
The claim that experts warn a U.S. strike may only delay Iran's nuclear program by one or two years is True. The evidence from multiple reliable sources indicates that military strikes, while potentially damaging, are unlikely to eliminate Iran's nuclear capabilities and may only provide a temporary reprieve from its nuclear ambitions.
Sources
- Israel strikes Iran. What happens next?
- Was Iran months away from producing a nuclear bomb?
- Would military strikes kill Iran's nuclear programme? Probably not
- U.S. Strike on Iran Would Bring Risks at Every Turn
- Trump's Iran Choice: Last-Chance Diplomacy or a Bunker ...
- Iran strikes Israeli hospital; Trump to decide on US role in ...
- A US strike on Iran could open a 'Pandora's box' in the ...