Fact Check: "Enumerators track costs in 75 urban areas across the U.S."
What We Know
The claim that enumerators track costs in 75 urban areas across the U.S. is supported by multiple sources. According to an article from The Economist, enumerators are indeed deployed in 75 urban areas to monitor price fluctuations for a variety of goods and services. This data collection is essential for calculating the Consumer Price Index (CPI), which serves as a key indicator of inflation.
Furthermore, the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) confirms this in their Consumer Price Index Overview, stating that prices for goods and services are collected in these 75 urban areas. The BLS collects data from approximately 23,000 retail and service establishments, ensuring a comprehensive overview of price changes across different sectors.
Analysis
The evidence supporting the claim is robust. The information from The Economist is credible, as it comes from a well-regarded publication known for its in-depth analysis of economic issues. The BLS, as a government agency responsible for labor statistics, provides authoritative data on economic indicators, including the CPI. Their official overview corroborates the claim, detailing the methodology and scope of data collection.
Additionally, the BLS's technical notes further reinforce the claim by explicitly stating that prices are collected in 75 urban areas each month. This consistency across multiple reputable sources adds to the reliability of the information.
While the claim is straightforward, it is important to note that the BLS's data collection process is complex and involves various methodologies to ensure accuracy. The BLS's credibility is bolstered by its long-standing role in providing economic data, making it a reliable source for this type of information.
Conclusion
Verdict: True
The claim that enumerators track costs in 75 urban areas across the U.S. is accurate. The evidence from both The Economist and the Bureau of Labor Statistics confirms that this data collection is a key component of calculating the Consumer Price Index, which is essential for understanding inflation trends in the U.S. economy.
