Fact Check: Canada has a population of nearly 42 million inhabitants.

Fact Check: "Canada has a population of nearly 42 million inhabitants."

What We Know

As of 2023, Canada's population is estimated to be over 41 million, with projections indicating it could surpass 42 million in the near future. According to the World Factbook, Canada had a population of approximately 41.5 million in early 2025. Similarly, Wikipedia states that Canada's population was over 41 million in 2024. The Demographics of Canada page confirms that the population surpassed 40 million in 2023 and is expected to continue growing.

Analysis

The claim that Canada has a population of "nearly 42 million" is partially true. While the current population is just under 42 million, it is projected to reach that number soon. The World Factbook is a reliable source, as it is produced by the CIA and is frequently updated with demographic data. Wikipedia, while generally reliable, can be edited by anyone, which may introduce inaccuracies, but it cites credible sources for its information on population estimates. The Demographics of Canada also provides a solid basis for understanding the population trends, as it is maintained by knowledgeable contributors and often references official statistics.

However, the exact figure of "nearly 42 million" is somewhat misleading as it suggests the population is already at that level, which it is not. The most recent estimates indicate a population of approximately 41.5 million, which is close but not quite at 42 million.

Conclusion

The verdict is Partially True. The claim that Canada has a population of nearly 42 million is accurate in the context of projections and estimates, but it does not reflect the current population accurately, which is just below that threshold.

Sources

1. Canada - The World Factbook
2. Canada - Wikipedia
3. Demographics of Canada
4. Portal:Canada - Wikipedia
5. Canada Country Profile - National Geographic Kids
6. Provinces and territories of Canada - Simple English Wikipedia
7. The Daily — Canada's population estimates, first quarter 2025
8. Canada Population (2025) - Worldometer