Fact Check: Bashar Al Assad is Russia backed

Fact Check: Bashar Al Assad is Russia backed

Published May 1, 2025
by TruthOrFake AI
VERDICT
True

# Bashar Al Assad is Russia Backed: A Fact-Check ## Introduction The claim that "Bashar Al Assad is Russia backed" suggests a significant level of su...

Bashar Al Assad is Russia Backed: A Fact-Check

Introduction

The claim that "Bashar Al Assad is Russia backed" suggests a significant level of support from Russia for the Syrian President Bashar al-Assad. This assertion is widely acknowledged in discussions about the Syrian Civil War and international relations, particularly following Russia's military intervention in Syria. However, the nuances of this relationship and the motivations behind it warrant a thorough examination.

What We Know

  1. Historical Context: The relationship between Russia and Syria dates back to the Cold War, with the Soviet Union establishing strong ties with the Syrian government through military and economic support 9. This historical context is crucial for understanding the current dynamics.

  2. Military Intervention: Russia began its military intervention in Syria on September 30, 2015, primarily to support Assad's government against various opposition groups. This intervention included air strikes and military assistance, which were pivotal in turning the tide of the civil war in favor of Assad 34%20with%20direct%20military%20involvement.).

  3. Political Support: Russia has provided consistent diplomatic backing for Assad at international forums, including the United Nations, where it has used its veto power to block resolutions aimed at condemning the Assad regime 10.

  4. Geopolitical Interests: Analysts suggest that Russia's support for Assad is driven by a desire to maintain its influence in the Middle East, counter Western presence, and prevent the collapse of a regime that could lead to instability in the region 27.

  5. Economic Factors: Russia has also engaged in economic agreements with Syria, including arms sales and reconstruction contracts, further solidifying its support for Assad 69.

Analysis

The claim that Bashar al-Assad is backed by Russia is substantiated by multiple sources, but the motivations and implications of this backing are complex.

  • Source Reliability: The BBC 1 and Brookings 2 are generally regarded as credible sources, providing well-researched insights into the geopolitical implications of Russia's support for Assad. However, Wikipedia entries 34%20with%20direct%20military%20involvement.)5 can vary in reliability, as they are user-edited and may not always reflect the most current or nuanced information.

  • Potential Bias: Some sources, like NPR 7, provide a broad perspective on the geopolitical landscape, but they may also reflect a Western viewpoint that could influence their interpretation of Russia's actions. Conversely, Russian state media may present a more favorable view of Assad, which should be approached with skepticism.

  • Methodological Concerns: Many analyses rely on historical context and political theory to explain Russia's support for Assad. However, these interpretations can be subjective and may not account for all variables, such as internal Syrian dynamics or the role of other international actors.

  • Conflicts of Interest: Various think tanks and research centers may have specific agendas that could color their analyses. For instance, Brookings is known for its centrist to liberal stance, which may influence its framing of Russia's actions in Syria.

Conclusion

Verdict: True

The assertion that Bashar al-Assad is backed by Russia is supported by substantial evidence, including historical ties, military intervention, political support, and economic agreements. Russia's military involvement since 2015 has been crucial in bolstering Assad's regime against opposition forces, while its diplomatic efforts have consistently shielded Assad from international condemnation.

However, it is important to recognize the complexities of this relationship. Russia's support is not merely a matter of loyalty; it is intertwined with its geopolitical interests in the region, including countering Western influence and maintaining stability in Syria. Additionally, while the evidence points to a strong backing of Assad by Russia, the motivations behind this support can be multifaceted and subject to interpretation.

Limitations in the available evidence include potential biases in various sources and the subjective nature of geopolitical analysis. Readers should approach this information critically and consider the broader context of international relations when evaluating claims about Russia's support for Assad.

As always, it is advisable for readers to critically evaluate information and consider multiple perspectives to form a well-rounded understanding of complex geopolitical issues.

Sources

  1. BBC. "Why does Russia support Syria and President Assad?" Link
  2. Brookings. "The Real Reason Putin Supports Assad." Link
  3. Wikipedia. "Russia–Syria relations." Link
  4. Wikipedia. "Russian involvement in the Syrian civil war." Link%20with%20direct%20military%20involvement.)
  5. Wikipedia. "Russian involvement in the Syrian civil war." Link
  6. Wikipedia. "Russian intervention in the Syrian civil war." Link
  7. NPR. "Who Are Syria's Friends And Why Are They Supporting Assad?" Link
  8. The New York Times. "Russia and Iran Pledge Support for Syria's al-Assad." Link
  9. MENA Research Center. "Why Russia Supports Bashar al-Assad in Syria?" Link
  10. Al Jazeera. "‘A blow to Putin’s prestige’: What al-Assad’s fall means for Russia." Link

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Detailed fact-check analysis of: By quarterbacking Israel’s attack on Iran, Trump brought an end to a particularly demoralizing era in U.S. history The main reason Israel’s massive attack on Iranian leadership, nuclear facilities, and other targets came as a surprise is that no one believes American presidents when they talk about protecting Americans and advancing our interests—especially when they’re talking about the Islamic Republic of Iran. Ever since the 1979 Iranian Revolution, U.S. presidents have wanted an accommodation with Iran—not revenge for holding 52 Americans captive for 444 days, but comity. Ronald Reagan told Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev to tear down the Berlin Wall, but when the Iranians’ Lebanese ally Hezbollah killed 17 Americans at the U.S. embassy in Beirut and 241 at the Marine barracks in 1983, he flinched. Bill Clinton wanted a deal with Iran so badly, he helped hide the Iranians’ sponsorship of the group that killed 19 airmen at Khobar Towers in 1996. 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Trump gave them 60 days to decide, and on day 61, Israel unleashed Operation Rising Lion. Until this morning, when Trump posted on Truth Social to take credit for the raid, there was some confusion about the administration’s involvement. As the operation began, Secretary of State Marco Rubio released a statement claiming that it was solely an Israeli show without any American participation. But even if details about intelligence sharing and other aspects of Israeli-U.S. coordination were hazy, the statement was obviously misleading: The entire operation was keyed to Trump. Without him, the attack wouldn’t have happened as it did, or maybe not at all. Trump spent two months neutralizing the Iranians without them realizing he was drawing them into the briar patch. Iranian diplomats pride themselves on their negotiating skills. Generations of U.S. diplomats have marveled at the Iranians’ ability to wipe the floor with them: It’s a cultural thing—ever try to bargain with a carpet merchant in Tehran? And Trump also praised them repeatedly for their talents—very good negotiators! The Iranians were in their sweet spot and must have imagined they could negotiate until Trump gave in to their demands or left office. But Trump was the trickster. He tied them down for two months, time that he gave to the Israelis to make sure they had everything in order. There’s already lots of talk about Trump’s deception campaign, and in the days and weeks to come, we’ll have more insight into which statements were real and which were faked and which journalists were used, without them knowing it, to print fake news to ensure the operation’s success. One Tablet colleague says it’s the most impressive operational feint since the Normandy invasion. Maybe even more impressive. 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Did Iran lobbyist Trita Parsi tell officials in Tehran that his colleagues from the Quincy Institute and other Koch-funded policy experts who were working in the administration had it in the bag? Don’t worry about the neocons—my guys are steering things in a good way. It seems that, like the Iranians, the Koch network got caught in its own echo chamber. Will Rising Lion really split MAGA, as some MAGA influencers are warning? Polls say no. According to a recent Rasmussen poll, 84 percent of likely voters believe Iran cannot have a bomb. Only 9 percent disagree. More Americans think it’s OK for men to play in women’s sports, 21 percent, than those who think Iran should have a bomb. According to the Rasmussen poll, 57 percent favor military action to stop Iran from getting nukes—which means there are Kamala Harris voters, 50 percent of them, along with 73 percent of Trump’s base, who are fine with bombing Iran to stop the mullahs’ nuclear weapons program. A Harvard/Harris poll shows 60 percent support for Israel “to take out Iran’s nuclear weapons program,” with 78 percent support among Republicans. Who thinks it’s reasonable for Iran to have a bomb? In a lengthy X post attacking Mark Levin and others who think an Iranian bomb is bad for America, Tucker Carlson made the case for the Iranian bomb. Iran, he wrote, “knows it’s unwise to give up its weapons program entirely. Muammar Gaddafi tried that and wound up sodomized with a bayonet. As soon as Gaddafi disarmed, NATO killed him. Iran’s leaders saw that happen. They learned the obvious lesson.” The Iranians definitely want a bomb to defend themselves against the United States—NATO, if you prefer—but that’s hardly America First. The threat that an Iranian bomb poses to the United States isn’t really that the Iranians will launch missiles at U.S. cities—not yet, anyway—but that it gives the regime a nuclear shield. It’s bad for America if a nuclear Iran closes down the Straits of Hormuz to set the price for global energy markets. It’s bad for America if a nuclear Iran wages terror attacks on American soil, as it has plotted to kill Trump. An Iranian bomb forces American policymakers, including Trump, to reconfigure policies and priorities to suit the interests of a terror state. It’s fair to argue that your country shouldn’t attack Iran to prevent it from getting a bomb, but reasoning that a terror state that has been killing Americans for nearly half a century needs the bomb to protect itself from the country you live in is nuts. Maybe some Trump supporters are angry and confused because Trump was advertised as the peace candidate. But “no new wars” is a slogan, not a policy. The purpose of U.S. policy is to advance America’s peace and prosperity, and Trump was chosen to change the course of American leadership habituated to confusing U.S. interests with everyone else’s. 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