Fact Check: AZA Accredited Zoos Shut Down Elephant Exhibits
What We Know
The claim that AZA (Association of Zoos and Aquariums) accredited zoos are shutting down elephant exhibits is supported by recent reports. According to the 10 Worst Zoos for Elephants 2024 list published by In Defense of Animals, 41 zoos have closed or pledged to close their elephant exhibits over the past two decades, indicating a significant shift in the treatment of elephants in captivity. Notably, several California zoos, including the San Francisco Zoo, Sacramento Zoo, Santa Barbara Zoo, and Oakland Zoo, have recently closed their elephant exhibits as part of this trend (source-2).
As of March 2025, there are 237 AZA-accredited institutions, and the organization has been involved in discussions regarding the welfare of elephants in captivity (source-3). The closure of elephant exhibits is often driven by growing public awareness and concern regarding the welfare of elephants, which are known to suffer from confinement-related issues such as stress, physical ailments, and premature aging (source-1).
Analysis
While the claim that AZA accredited zoos are shutting down elephant exhibits is largely accurate, it is important to note that not all AZA-accredited zoos are participating in this trend. The 10 Worst Zoos for Elephants 2024 highlights specific zoos that have been criticized for their treatment of elephants, with the Los Angeles Zoo being a prominent example. The report emphasizes that despite some zoos closing their exhibits, many still continue to confine elephants, leading to ongoing suffering and health issues among these animals.
The reliability of the sources used in this analysis varies. In Defense of Animals is a well-known animal rights organization that advocates for the humane treatment of animals, but it may have a bias against zoos in general. However, their reports are based on documented cases and public records, which lend credibility to their claims. Additionally, the AZA is a recognized authority in the field of zoo accreditation, which adds weight to the information regarding the number of accredited institutions and their practices.
Furthermore, the closure of exhibits is often a response to public pressure and advocacy, as seen in the case of the Phoenix Zoo, which pledged to shut down its elephant exhibit after being ranked among the worst (source-6). This indicates a growing recognition of the ethical implications of keeping elephants in captivity.
Conclusion
The claim that AZA accredited zoos are shutting down elephant exhibits is Partially True. While there is a notable trend of zoos closing or pledging to close their elephant exhibits, not all AZA-accredited zoos are following suit. The movement reflects a growing awareness of the ethical treatment of elephants, but significant challenges and inconsistencies remain within the zoo community regarding the care of these animals.
Sources
- 10 Worst Zoos for Elephants 2024
- APR 2 3 2025
- Institution Status: Association of Zoos & Aquariums
- Closed and closing zoo elephant exhibits
- AZA testifies before House Committee in support of the ...
- Phoenix places 10th on Worst Zoo List, pledges to shut down ...
- LA Zoo to relocate two elephants to preserve in Tulsa
- Protests Continue at LA Zoo After Elephants Relocated to Tulsa
