Fact Check: "Approximately 60% of U.S. crude oil imports come from Canada."
What We Know
Recent data from the U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) indicates that in April 2025, Canada exported approximately 3.8 million barrels per day (b/d) of crude oil to the United States. This accounted for a significant portion of the total U.S. crude oil imports, which averaged around 6.0 million b/d during the same period. In fact, Canada was the largest exporter of crude oil to the U.S., making up about 63% of total crude oil imports that month (EIA April 2025 Import Highlights).
Other countries contributing to U.S. crude oil imports included Mexico (371,000 b/d), Guyana (348,000 b/d), and Colombia (260,000 b/d), among others. The data clearly shows that Canada remains a dominant source of crude oil for the U.S. market (U.S. Imports from Canada of Crude Oil).
Analysis
The claim that approximately 60% of U.S. crude oil imports come from Canada is supported by the EIA's April 2025 data, which indicates that Canada accounted for about 63% of total U.S. crude oil imports during that month. This figure aligns well with historical trends, as Canada has consistently been the largest supplier of crude oil to the U.S., often accounting for a similar percentage over the years (EIA April 2025 Import Highlights, U.S. Imports from Canada of Crude Oil).
Moreover, a report from Reuters corroborates this, noting that Canada and Mexico together account for a significant share of U.S. crude imports, with Canada being the leading supplier (Reuters). The reliability of these sources is high, as the EIA is a reputable government agency that provides comprehensive data on energy statistics, while Reuters is a well-established news organization known for its accurate reporting.
However, it is important to consider that fluctuations in import volumes can occur due to various factors, including geopolitical events, market conditions, and changes in domestic production. For instance, a report indicated that U.S. crude imports from Canada had recently fallen to a two-year low due to tariff developments (Reuters). Nonetheless, the overall trend still supports the claim that Canada is a primary source of U.S. crude oil imports.
Conclusion
The claim that approximately 60% of U.S. crude oil imports come from Canada is True. The data from the EIA confirms that Canada accounted for about 63% of U.S. crude oil imports in April 2025, which is consistent with historical data showing Canada as the largest supplier of crude oil to the U.S. market.
Sources
- Company Level Imports - U.S. Energy Information Administration
- U.S. Imports from Canada of Crude Oil (Thousand Barrels)
- In 2025, the United States has imposed tariffs on Canadian imports
- How much crude oil does the US import by country?
- US crude imports from Canada fall to two-year low after tariff developments
