Fact Check: "AI is undermining the economic bargain of the internet"
What We Know
The claim that "AI is undermining the economic bargain of the internet" suggests that the rise of artificial intelligence (AI) is negatively impacting the foundational economic principles that have governed the internet, particularly in terms of how value is created and exchanged online.
According to the 2025 AI Index Report, AI investment has surged dramatically, with U.S. private AI investment reaching $109.1 billion in 2024, which is nearly 12 times higher than China's $9.3 billion. This rapid growth indicates a significant shift in how businesses are leveraging technology for economic gain. The report also highlights that 78% of organizations reported using AI, a substantial increase from 55% in 2023, suggesting that AI is becoming integral to business operations.
The Congressional Budget Office notes that AI has the potential to transform how goods and services are provided, which could affect economic growth, employment, and income distribution. This transformation could lead to a reconfiguration of the economic landscape, potentially undermining traditional models of internet-based revenue generation.
Moreover, a report from the Economist discusses how AI is changing browsing behavior and monetization strategies on the internet, indicating that human traffic—which has historically been monetized—may be diminishing as AI alters user interactions with online content.
Analysis
The evidence suggests that AI's integration into the economy is reshaping the internet's economic dynamics. The significant increase in AI investment and usage indicates a shift towards automation and efficiency, which could disrupt traditional revenue models that rely on human engagement and interaction. For instance, as AI tools become more prevalent, the need for human-generated content may decrease, leading to a potential decline in traffic to websites that depend on such content for revenue.
However, the claim that AI is unequivocally undermining the economic bargain of the internet is nuanced. While AI may be altering the landscape, it also presents opportunities for new business models and revenue streams. The CBO report emphasizes that AI could boost productivity and economic growth, which might offset some negative impacts on traditional internet economics.
Furthermore, the MIT Sloan highlights that AI could affect a significant portion of jobs globally, suggesting that while some sectors may suffer, others could thrive, leading to a complex interplay of economic effects. The potential for AI to enhance productivity and create new markets complicates the narrative of outright undermining.
In assessing the reliability of the sources, the reports from the Stanford HAI and the Congressional Budget Office are credible and well-regarded in their fields. The Economist, while reputable, may carry a bias towards sensationalism in its reporting. Therefore, while the evidence supports the idea that AI is changing the economic bargain of the internet, it does not definitively conclude that it is undermining it.
Conclusion
The claim that "AI is undermining the economic bargain of the internet" is Partially True. While AI is indeed transforming the economic landscape and may disrupt traditional models of internet monetization, it also holds the potential to create new opportunities and enhance productivity. The overall impact of AI on the internet's economic bargain is complex and multifaceted, suggesting both challenges and opportunities rather than a straightforward undermining.
Sources
- Economy | The 2025 AI Index Report | Stanford HAI
- Artificial Intelligence and Its Potential Effects on the Economy
- A new look at the economics of AI
- AI is killing the web. Can anything save it?
- AI economic gains likely to outweigh emissions cost, says IMF
- AI's $4.8 trillion future: UN warns of widening digital divide
- The AI Economy Paradox: When Cheap Intelligence Costs More
- Scholarly articles for AI economic impact internet bargain 2025