Fact Check: "About 60% of U.S. crude oil imports are from Canada."
What We Know
Recent data from the U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) shows that Canada is the largest exporter of crude oil to the United States. In April 2025, Canada exported approximately 3.8 million barrels per day (b/d) of crude oil to the U.S., which accounted for a significant portion of total U.S. crude oil imports, averaging about 6.0 million b/d during that month (EIA). This indicates that Canada indeed plays a crucial role in U.S. crude oil imports.
Furthermore, in July 2024, crude oil imports from Canada reached a record of 4.3 million b/d, following the expansion of the Trans Mountain pipeline, which significantly increased Canada's capacity to export crude oil (EIA). This data suggests that Canada consistently supplies a large percentage of U.S. crude oil imports.
Analysis
To evaluate the claim that "about 60% of U.S. crude oil imports are from Canada," we can analyze the provided statistics. In April 2025, Canada exported 3.8 million b/d out of a total of 6.0 million b/d of crude oil imported by the U.S. This translates to approximately 63.3% of total U.S. crude oil imports coming from Canada. This figure supports the claim that around 60% of U.S. crude oil imports are sourced from Canada.
Moreover, the record high of 4.3 million b/d in July 2024 further emphasizes Canada's dominant position in U.S. crude oil imports (EIA). The reliability of the EIA as a source is high, as it is a reputable government agency that provides comprehensive data on energy production and consumption.
Contrastingly, other sources, such as the World Population Review, also confirm that Canada is the leading supplier of crude oil to the U.S., with estimates of around 4.7 million b/d (World Population Review). This further corroborates the claim, as it indicates that Canada consistently provides a substantial majority of U.S. crude oil imports.
Conclusion
Verdict: True
The claim that "about 60% of U.S. crude oil imports are from Canada" is accurate based on the current data from the EIA, which shows that Canada accounts for approximately 63.3% of total U.S. crude oil imports as of April 2025. The consistent trend of high import volumes from Canada, especially following infrastructure expansions, supports this conclusion.
Sources
- Company Level Imports - U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA)
- Crude oil imports from Canada reached a record after pipeline expansion ...
- PDF U.S. Petroleum Trade: Crude Oil Imports from Canada and Mexico and ...
- How much crude oil does the US import by country? | Reuters
- US Oil Imports by Country 2025 - World Population Review